地理科学进展
地理科學進展
지이과학진전
PROGRESS IN GEOGRAPHY
2010年
3期
273-278
,共6页
王青%李国蓉%俞音%慕长龙%丁明涛
王青%李國蓉%俞音%慕長龍%丁明濤
왕청%리국용%유음%모장룡%정명도
农业生产%指标体系%自然生产潜力%修正函数%综合模型
農業生產%指標體繫%自然生產潛力%脩正函數%綜閤模型
농업생산%지표체계%자연생산잠력%수정함수%종합모형
agricultural productivity%indicator system%physical potential productivity%amendment parameter%integrated model
在系统分析自然生产潜力经典研究成果的基础上,进一步考量社会经济因素的影响,根据土、肥、水、种、密、保、管、工8个影响作物产量形成的主要社会经济因素构建社会经济生产潜力系统,形成了较为完善的农业综合生产潜力指标体系;并引入社会经济修正函数对现有的农业自然生产潜力模型进行完善.构建农业综合生产潜力模型.农业综合生产潜力指标体系及其模型,为定量评估农业资源利用程度提供一种有效手段.
在繫統分析自然生產潛力經典研究成果的基礎上,進一步攷量社會經濟因素的影響,根據土、肥、水、種、密、保、管、工8箇影響作物產量形成的主要社會經濟因素構建社會經濟生產潛力繫統,形成瞭較為完善的農業綜閤生產潛力指標體繫;併引入社會經濟脩正函數對現有的農業自然生產潛力模型進行完善.構建農業綜閤生產潛力模型.農業綜閤生產潛力指標體繫及其模型,為定量評估農業資源利用程度提供一種有效手段.
재계통분석자연생산잠력경전연구성과적기출상,진일보고량사회경제인소적영향,근거토、비、수、충、밀、보、관、공8개영향작물산량형성적주요사회경제인소구건사회경제생산잠력계통,형성료교위완선적농업종합생산잠력지표체계;병인입사회경제수정함수대현유적농업자연생산잠력모형진행완선.구건농업종합생산잠력모형.농업종합생산잠력지표체계급기모형,위정량평고농업자원이용정도제공일충유효수단.
By analysis of the classical research achievements of physical potential productivity and famous agro-laws on social-economic factors since the 1960s in China, this paper presented rela-tive systematic indicators on the integrated agricultural potential productivity. According to the main environmental factors relateded to plant growth and grain yield, the authors selected sun-light, heat, precipitation and soil as the key indicators to establish a system of physical potential productivity, and then according to the eight factors of soil cultivating, fertilization, irrigation, species improving, efficient planting, pest controlling, land management, and instrument improving in China, established a system of social-economic potential productivity. Based on these indica-tors, the authors introduced some amendment parameters of the main socio-economic factors to correct and revise the existing typical agricultural physical potential productivity models. The search results on integrated agricultural potential productivity indicator system and model may provide an effective tool to assess quantitatively on the utilization degree of agricultural resources.