心血管病学进展
心血管病學進展
심혈관병학진전
ADVANCES IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
2009年
6期
970-974
,共5页
T波电交替%T波电交替的检测%心脏性猝死
T波電交替%T波電交替的檢測%心髒性猝死
T파전교체%T파전교체적검측%심장성졸사
T-wave alternans%TWA detection%sudden cardiac death
T波电交替现象可见于长QT综合征、急性心肌缺血、变异型心绞痛、心脏性猝死以及电解质紊乱等.它在预测室性心律失常方面与电生理检查具有高度的一致性,是恶性室性心律失常和心脏性猝死的独立预测指标,是评定恶性心律失常以及心脏性猝死的可信、实用的技术之一.现在,T波电交替已经成为了一种廉价、方便的非侵入式心电检测方法.现综述T波电交替的研究背景、产生机制、检测方法及其临床研究,并简要分析了T波电交替的研究方向和发展前景.
T波電交替現象可見于長QT綜閤徵、急性心肌缺血、變異型心絞痛、心髒性猝死以及電解質紊亂等.它在預測室性心律失常方麵與電生理檢查具有高度的一緻性,是噁性室性心律失常和心髒性猝死的獨立預測指標,是評定噁性心律失常以及心髒性猝死的可信、實用的技術之一.現在,T波電交替已經成為瞭一種廉價、方便的非侵入式心電檢測方法.現綜述T波電交替的研究揹景、產生機製、檢測方法及其臨床研究,併簡要分析瞭T波電交替的研究方嚮和髮展前景.
T파전교체현상가견우장QT종합정、급성심기결혈、변이형심교통、심장성졸사이급전해질문란등.타재예측실성심률실상방면여전생리검사구유고도적일치성,시악성실성심률실상화심장성졸사적독립예측지표,시평정악성심률실상이급심장성졸사적가신、실용적기술지일.현재,T파전교체이경성위료일충렴개、방편적비침입식심전검측방법.현종술T파전교체적연구배경、산생궤제、검측방법급기림상연구,병간요분석료T파전교체적연구방향화발전전경.
T-wave alternans (TWA) can be found in long QT syndrome, acute myocardial ischemia, variant angina pectoris, sudden cardiac death, electrolyte turbulence, and others. It has a high rate of consistency when used with an electro-physiological examination in detecting ventricular arrhythmia. It is also an independent prognosticating index and a reliable, practical technology accessing to malignant ventricular arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. TWA represents today an inexpensive, convenient and non-invasive testing modality for electrocardiogram. The research background, mechanism of the onset, detection and its application in clinical investigations of TWA were reviewed in this paper. The study focus and the perspective of TWA were also briefly discussed.