CAJ | 학술논문

智能电网受到国内外的极大关注.以智能电网为代表的新能源经济时代即将到来.作为复杂大系统的智能电网涉及的因素很多,对技术、经济、社会、环境等因素都会产生相互作用和影响.概括了智能电网的主要特征和目标,从经济学的视角对中国智能电网的规划和建设进行了思考,主要从智能电网的成本效益分析、智能电网的技术创新、技术转移与技术能力建设、智能电网的产学研结合、智能电网的效率与电力体制改革、智能电网的演进与设计5个方面对智能电网作了初步分析探讨,以期对智能电网的发展有所借鉴.
지능전망수도국내외적겁대관주.이지능전망위대표적신능원경제시대즉장도래.작위복잡대계통적지능전망섭급적인소흔다,대기술、경제、사회、배경등인소도회산생상호작용화영향.개괄료지능전망적주요특정화목표,종경제학적시각대중국지능전망적규화화건설진행료사고,주요종지능전망적성본효익분석、지능전망적기술창신、기술전이여기술능력건설、지능전망적산학연결합、지능전망적효솔여전력체제개혁、지능전망적연진여설계5개방면대지능전망작료초보분석탐토,이기대지능전망적발전유소차감.
Smart grid has attracted much attention all over the world.The new energy economy era as represented by smart grid is approaching.As a vast complex system,smart grid concerns many kinds of factors,such as technological,economical,social,environmental ones which interact with one another.The main features and aims of smart grid are summarized.Considerations of smart grid plan and construction in China in the perspective of economics are given.Preliminary discussion on smart grid is presented to hope be helpful for the smart grid development from five aspects,i.e.the cost-benefit analysis,the technology innovation,technology transfer and technological capability,enterprises-universities-researches cooperation,the efficiency and system reform of electric power,the evolution and devise of smart grid.