激光与红外
激光與紅外
격광여홍외
LASER & INFRARED
2009年
12期
1283-1287
,共5页
冯帅%蒋立辉%熊兴隆%沈法华%闫朴
馮帥%蔣立輝%熊興隆%瀋法華%閆樸
풍수%장립휘%웅흥륭%침법화%염박
激光雷达%能见度%数据校准%消光系数
激光雷達%能見度%數據校準%消光繫數
격광뢰체%능견도%수거교준%소광계수
lidar%visibility%data calibration%extinction coefficient
根据大气后向散射原理,设计了一台激光雷达能见度仪.在详细介绍系统结构的基础上,阐述了回波信号的数据校准方法,通过采用一种新的基于Fernald方法的迭代算法反演消光系数,获得了较高的能见度测量精度.与美国Belford能见度仪的外场对比实验表明,该激光雷达能见度仪相对测量误差在20%以内.
根據大氣後嚮散射原理,設計瞭一檯激光雷達能見度儀.在詳細介紹繫統結構的基礎上,闡述瞭迴波信號的數據校準方法,通過採用一種新的基于Fernald方法的迭代算法反縯消光繫數,穫得瞭較高的能見度測量精度.與美國Belford能見度儀的外場對比實驗錶明,該激光雷達能見度儀相對測量誤差在20%以內.
근거대기후향산사원리,설계료일태격광뢰체능견도의.재상세개소계통결구적기출상,천술료회파신호적수거교준방법,통과채용일충신적기우Fernald방법적질대산법반연소광계수,획득료교고적능견도측량정도.여미국Belford능견도의적외장대비실험표명,해격광뢰체능견도의상대측량오차재20%이내.
As a kind of active remote sensing tools,lidar plays an important role in atmospheric parameters measurement.According to the principle of atmospheric backscatter,the lidar for visibility measurement,namely lidar-visibility meter is designed.Firstly,the system structure is introduced in detail,and then the calibration method of return signals is illustrated.By using a new iteration algorithm which based on Fernald method to invert extinction coefficient,high precision of visibility measurement is achieved.The outfield intercomparison experiments with Belford show that the relative measurement error of lidar-visibility meter is within 20%.