功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2010年
2期
324-326,330
,共4页
活性炭纤维%电化学氧化%阳极
活性炭纖維%電化學氧化%暘極
활성탄섬유%전화학양화%양겁
activated carbon fiber%electrochemical oxidation%anode
以活性炭纤维毡为阳极,不锈钢片为阴极,在Na_2SO_4介质中用恒定的电流强度进行电解,一定时间后将活性炭纤维毡取出用蒸馏水冲洗干净,在110℃下干燥12h,在干燥器中冷却至室温后,进行称重和红外、比表面积及孔分布测试.同时,以石墨片为阳极进行对比实验.结果显示,在电化学氧化过程中,活性炭纤维阳极表面的含氧活性基团量增加;与石墨电极相比,活性炭纤维电极具有更好的抗氧化性能和更高的析氧电位.因此,在难降解有机物的电氧化处理过程中活性炭纤维毡比石墨片更适宜作阳极.
以活性炭纖維氈為暘極,不鏽鋼片為陰極,在Na_2SO_4介質中用恆定的電流彊度進行電解,一定時間後將活性炭纖維氈取齣用蒸餾水遲洗榦淨,在110℃下榦燥12h,在榦燥器中冷卻至室溫後,進行稱重和紅外、比錶麵積及孔分佈測試.同時,以石墨片為暘極進行對比實驗.結果顯示,在電化學氧化過程中,活性炭纖維暘極錶麵的含氧活性基糰量增加;與石墨電極相比,活性炭纖維電極具有更好的抗氧化性能和更高的析氧電位.因此,在難降解有機物的電氧化處理過程中活性炭纖維氈比石墨片更適宜作暘極.
이활성탄섬유전위양겁,불수강편위음겁,재Na_2SO_4개질중용항정적전류강도진행전해,일정시간후장활성탄섬유전취출용증류수충세간정,재110℃하간조12h,재간조기중냉각지실온후,진행칭중화홍외、비표면적급공분포측시.동시,이석묵편위양겁진행대비실험.결과현시,재전화학양화과정중,활성탄섬유양겁표면적함양활성기단량증가;여석묵전겁상비,활성탄섬유전겁구유경호적항양화성능화경고적석양전위.인차,재난강해유궤물적전양화처리과정중활성탄섬유전비석묵편경괄의작양겁.
The electrochemical oxidation process was performed using an activated carbon fiber (ACF) felt as an anode under constant current in Na_2SO_4 solution.After electrolyzing different times,ACFs were taken out and washed with distilled water and dried for 12h in vacuum at 110℃.After cooling to room temperature in desiccator,ACFs were weighed and analyzed by means of FT-IR spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption method.At the same time,the contrast experiment was carried out using a graphite flake as an anode.The results showed that the amount of oxygen-containing groups on the ACF surface is increased in the process of electrochemical oxidation and ACF anode has better oxidation resistance performance and higher oxygen evolution potential compared with graphite anode.So,ACF is more appropriate to be the anode than graphite flake in the electrochemical oxidation process of refractory organics.