国际流行病学传染病学杂志
國際流行病學傳染病學雜誌
국제류행병학전염병학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
2009年
3期
168-169
,共2页
交叉感染%病原菌%肿瘤
交扠感染%病原菌%腫瘤
교차감염%병원균%종류
Nosocomial infection%Pathogenic bacteria%Neoplasms
目的 探讨恶性肿瘤患者发生院内感染的特点.方法 对恶性肿瘤发生院内感染的329例患者进行回顾性分析.结果 住院日长、老年人和晚期肿瘤患者院内感染的比例较高,感染部位以呼吸系统多见,病原菌主要为条件致病菌,其耐药情况不容乐观.结论 对住院的恶性肿瘤患者应监测有无院内感染的发生,注意其特点,合理使用抗生素,减少院内感染的发生率.
目的 探討噁性腫瘤患者髮生院內感染的特點.方法 對噁性腫瘤髮生院內感染的329例患者進行迴顧性分析.結果 住院日長、老年人和晚期腫瘤患者院內感染的比例較高,感染部位以呼吸繫統多見,病原菌主要為條件緻病菌,其耐藥情況不容樂觀.結論 對住院的噁性腫瘤患者應鑑測有無院內感染的髮生,註意其特點,閤理使用抗生素,減少院內感染的髮生率.
목적 탐토악성종류환자발생원내감염적특점.방법 대악성종류발생원내감염적329례환자진행회고성분석.결과 주원일장、노년인화만기종류환자원내감염적비례교고,감염부위이호흡계통다견,병원균주요위조건치병균,기내약정황불용악관.결론 대주원적악성종류환자응감측유무원내감염적발생,주의기특점,합리사용항생소,감소원내감염적발생솔.
Objective To investigate the characteristics of nosocomial infection in cancer patients. Methods 329 cases of patients of cancer with nosocomial infection were analysed retrospectively. Results The rates of nosocomial infection were high in the cancer patients of long time in hospital, old patients and advanced stage disease. The primary site of infection was respiratory canal. The conditioned pathogenic bacteria were the main pathogens in nosocomial infection with cancer, and the bacterial drug resistance was not optimisficai. Conclusions Nosocomial infections should be moni-tored among the hospitalized patients. The characteristics of nosocomial infections should be observed, and antibiotic drug should be used rationally, so as to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections.
