中华急诊医学杂志
中華急診醫學雜誌
중화급진의학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
2011年
5期
507-510
,共4页
骆景光%陈韵岱%吕媛%田峰%王长华
駱景光%陳韻岱%呂媛%田峰%王長華
락경광%진운대%려원%전봉%왕장화
急性心肌梗死%兔%组织因子途径抑制剂%凝血活酶(组织因子)
急性心肌梗死%兔%組織因子途徑抑製劑%凝血活酶(組織因子)
급성심기경사%토%조직인자도경억제제%응혈활매(조직인자)
Acute myocardial infarction%Rabbits%Extrinsic pathway inhibitor I%Thromboplastin
目的 研究静脉应用重组人组织因子途径抑制物-1(reconthinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1,rTFPI-1)对兔急性心肌梗死(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)冠状动脉再通后预防血栓形成,挽救存活心肌的作用.方法 40只新西兰大白兔,结扎回旋支中段120 min,再灌注60 min.再灌注即刻随机分为对照组、大、中、小剂量rTFPI-1组,每组10只,活体Evan'S蓝染色测定缺血面积,离体心肌切片TTC染色测定心肌梗死面积.心肌缺血及梗死严重程度分别用缺血面积及梗死面积与左室壁心肌面积的比值表示.各组间基本情况、心肌缺血及梗死严重程度比较用完全随机设计单因素方差分析,均数两两比较采用LSD-t检验.结果 大剂量rTFPI一1组心肌梗死严重程度较中、小剂量rTFPI.1组均明显减轻(P<0.05或P<0.01);中剂量rTFPI-1组心肌梗死严重程度较小剂量rTFPI-1组和对照组明显减轻(P<0.01);小剂量rTFPI.1组和对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 兔闭塞冠状动脉再灌注治疗时予rTFPI-1静点可显著减轻心肌梗死严重程度,挽救存活心肌.
目的 研究靜脈應用重組人組織因子途徑抑製物-1(reconthinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1,rTFPI-1)對兔急性心肌梗死(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)冠狀動脈再通後預防血栓形成,輓救存活心肌的作用.方法 40隻新西蘭大白兔,結扎迴鏇支中段120 min,再灌註60 min.再灌註即刻隨機分為對照組、大、中、小劑量rTFPI-1組,每組10隻,活體Evan'S藍染色測定缺血麵積,離體心肌切片TTC染色測定心肌梗死麵積.心肌缺血及梗死嚴重程度分彆用缺血麵積及梗死麵積與左室壁心肌麵積的比值錶示.各組間基本情況、心肌缺血及梗死嚴重程度比較用完全隨機設計單因素方差分析,均數兩兩比較採用LSD-t檢驗.結果 大劑量rTFPI一1組心肌梗死嚴重程度較中、小劑量rTFPI.1組均明顯減輕(P<0.05或P<0.01);中劑量rTFPI-1組心肌梗死嚴重程度較小劑量rTFPI-1組和對照組明顯減輕(P<0.01);小劑量rTFPI.1組和對照組比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論 兔閉塞冠狀動脈再灌註治療時予rTFPI-1靜點可顯著減輕心肌梗死嚴重程度,輓救存活心肌.
목적 연구정맥응용중조인조직인자도경억제물-1(reconthinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor-1,rTFPI-1)대토급성심기경사(acute myocardial infarction,AMI)관상동맥재통후예방혈전형성,만구존활심기적작용.방법 40지신서란대백토,결찰회선지중단120 min,재관주60 min.재관주즉각수궤분위대조조、대、중、소제량rTFPI-1조,매조10지,활체Evan'S람염색측정결혈면적,리체심기절편TTC염색측정심기경사면적.심기결혈급경사엄중정도분별용결혈면적급경사면적여좌실벽심기면적적비치표시.각조간기본정황、심기결혈급경사엄중정도비교용완전수궤설계단인소방차분석,균수량량비교채용LSD-t검험.결과 대제량rTFPI일1조심기경사엄중정도교중、소제량rTFPI.1조균명현감경(P<0.05혹P<0.01);중제량rTFPI-1조심기경사엄중정도교소제량rTFPI-1조화대조조명현감경(P<0.01);소제량rTFPI.1조화대조조비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론 토폐새관상동맥재관주치료시여rTFPI-1정점가현저감경심기경사엄중정도,만구존활심기.
Objective To observe the function of recombinant human tissue factor pathway inhibitor1(rTFPI-1)in acute myocardial infarction in rabbit. Method Forty New Zealand White rabbits were subjected to coronary artery occlusion for 120 min and followed by reperfusion for 60 min,then they were ranlow dose rTFPI-1 group(n=10/group).The extent of ischemic area and the extent of myocardial infarction area were measured by Evan's blue stain and TTC stain,respectively.The degrees of infarction severity and ischemic severity were expressed as the ratios of the total left ventrieular wall area.The degrees of infarction severity and ischemic severity in different groups were compared by using one-way ANOVA and then followed by LSD procedure.Results The degree of infarction severity in the larger dose rTFPI-1 group was significantly lessened than that in low dose RTFPI-1 group and control group(P<0.001),and than that in modcrate dose rTFPI-1 group as well(P<0.05).The degree of infarction severity in the moderate dose rTFPI1 group was significantly lessened than that in low dose rTFPI-1 group and control group(P<0.001).There was no significant difference in degree of infarction severity between low dose rTFPI-1 group and control group(P>0.05).Conclusions Human rTFPI-1 might decrease myocardial infarction severity and save the survival myocardial tissue.