CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨脑囊虫病患者记忆障碍的特点,分析其相关影响因素.方法选择腩囊虫病患者62例,并以年龄、性别、文化程度及职业相匹配的53例健康者为对照组,采用临床记忆量表甲套进行记忆功能测定,比较两组记忆成绩,观察对比脑囊虫病患者左右两侧病灶组对不同记忆的影响.结果脑囊虫病患者在指向记忆[(12.29±7.41)分]、联想学习[(15.37±7.29)分]、图像自由回忆[(11.37±7.35)分]、无意义图形再认[(17.72±6.27)分]、人像特点联系回忆[(14.28±6.79)分]分测验及记忆商成绩[(71.04±19.4)分]与正常对照组比较各项差异极为显著(P<0.01),其中以指向记忆与图像自由回忆分项成绩最低;脑囊虫病患者左侧病灶组及右侧病灶组对不同的记忆内容比较具有显著差异(P<0.05～0.01),且左侧病灶组以联想学习成绩最低,右侧病灶组以无意义图形再认成绩最低.结论脑囊虫病患者能引起记忆障碍,左侧病灶组及右侧病灶组对不同记忆障碍有明显的差异.
목적 탐토뇌낭충병환자기억장애적특점,분석기상관영향인소.방법 선택남낭충병환자62례,병이년령、성별、문화정도급직업상필배적53례건강자위대조조,채용림상기억량표갑투진행기억공능측정,비교량조기억성적,관찰대비뇌낭충병환자좌우량측병조조대불동기억적영향.결과 뇌낭충병환자재지향기억[(12.29±7.41)분]、련상학습[(15.37±7.29)분]、도상자유회억[(11.37±7.35)분]、무의의도형재인[(17.72±6.27)분]、인상특점련계회억[(14.28±6.79)분]분측험급기억상성적[(71.04±19.4)분]여정상대조조비교각항차이겁위현저(P<0.01),기중이지향기억여도상자유회억분항성적최저;뇌낭충병환자좌측병조조급우측병조조대불동적기억내용비교구유현저차이(P<0.05～0.01),차좌측병조조이련상학습성적최저,우측병조조이무의의도형재인성적최저.결론 뇌낭충병환자능인기기억장애,좌측병조조급우측병조조대불동기억장애유명현적차이.
Objective To investigate the characteristics of memory impairment in patients with cereberal cysticercosis and analyze its influence factors. Methods 62 patients with cereberal cysticercosis and S3 normal controls by age, gender, education and occupation using accepted the Clinical Memory Test. Memory score was compared to observe the contrast to patients with cerebral cysticercosis lesions in the left and right groups in different from memory effects. Results There were significant lowering in pointing memory( 12. 29 ±7.41) ,association learning(15.37 ±7.29) ,free picture recall( 11.37 ±7. 35),insignificant figure recognition( 17.72 ±6.27),portrait character association recall(14.28 ± 6.39 ) and memory quotients(71.04 ± 19.48) when that of the normal controls(P<0. 01 ) , pointing memory and free picture recall were the lowest among the five items. There were some significant differences between patients with cerebral cysticercosis in the left and the right of lesion group a-bout different memory contents(P<0.05 ～0.01), and association learning was the lowest in the left lesion group, insignificant figure recognition was the lowest in the right lesion group. Conclusion Cereberal cysticercosis could cause memory impairment. There were some significant differences between the left and the right lesion group about different memory impairment.