CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理干预对预防尿道下裂术后并发症的效果.方法将87例尿道下裂患者随机分为两组,对照组43例采用常规护理方法,观察组44例于术前3天予1:20碘伏棉球擦拭会阴,术后采用弹力网纱保护阴茎伤口,用0.25%氯霉素眼药水从尿道口或尿道支架管滴人,每天4 h一次,再予电吹风热风吹干伤口,红外线局部照射伤口,一天两次,配合舒适护理,有效解除疼痛.结果观察组术后并发症发生率为2.2%,对照组为30.2%,两组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05).结论实施综合护理干预能有效预防尿道下裂手术后并发症的发生.
목적 탐토호리간예대예방뇨도하렬술후병발증적효과.방법 장87례뇨도하렬환자수궤분위량조,대조조43례채용상규호리방법,관찰조44례우술전3천여1:20전복면구찰식회음,술후채용탄력망사보호음경상구,용0.25%록매소안약수종뇨도구혹뇨도지가관적인,매천4 h일차,재여전취풍열풍취간상구,홍외선국부조사상구,일천량차,배합서괄호리,유효해제동통.결과 관찰조술후병발증발생솔위2.2%,대조조위30.2%,량조비교,차이유현저성의의(P<0.05).결론 실시종합호리간예능유효예방뇨도하렬수술후병발증적발생.
Objective To study the nursing interventions effects of preventing postoperation complications of hypospadias. Methods 87 patients with hypospadias were divided into two groups randomly. Common nursing interventions were proceeded on the control group of 43 patients. For the experimental group of 44 patients, from 3 days before operation, 1:20 iodophor were used to sterilize, perineal region, and after operation, many nursing interventions were proceeded, such as using gauze to protect penis incision, 0.25% chloramphenicol infiltrating the bandage and sebific ducts of the penis and then drying it with warm wind every 4 hours, and infrared light local irradiation for promoting wound healing, as well as comfortable nursing and correct body position and limitation. Results Postoperation complications showed 2.2% in the experimental group and 30.2% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions Comprehensive nursing interventions could prevent postoperation complications of hypospadias effectually.