中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志
中華眼外傷職業眼病雜誌
중화안외상직업안병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR TRAUMA AND OCCUPATIONAL EYE DISEASE
2011年
11期
842-844
,共3页
角膜铁质异物%分期%治疗
角膜鐵質異物%分期%治療
각막철질이물%분기%치료
Foreign bodies iron corneal%Clinical phases%Treatment
目的 探讨角膜浅表铁质异物的临床分期和各期治疗方法.方法 根据角膜浅表铁质异物临床表现进行分期,设计各期的治疗方法.结果 角膜浅表铁质异物可分为粘附期、锈蚀期、排异期和坏死组织残留期等4期以及并发炎症反应和并发感染等2种并发症.各期需采用不同方法摘出异物和锈蚀组织.结论 角膜浅表铁质异物可根据其临床表现分期,再采用相应方法摘出异物,能有效减少损伤和瘢痕形成.建议在未发生角膜虹膜反应和感染者可以考虑延后至排异期治疗或分期摘出,以减少瘢痕形成.
目的 探討角膜淺錶鐵質異物的臨床分期和各期治療方法.方法 根據角膜淺錶鐵質異物臨床錶現進行分期,設計各期的治療方法.結果 角膜淺錶鐵質異物可分為粘附期、鏽蝕期、排異期和壞死組織殘留期等4期以及併髮炎癥反應和併髮感染等2種併髮癥.各期需採用不同方法摘齣異物和鏽蝕組織.結論 角膜淺錶鐵質異物可根據其臨床錶現分期,再採用相應方法摘齣異物,能有效減少損傷和瘢痕形成.建議在未髮生角膜虹膜反應和感染者可以攷慮延後至排異期治療或分期摘齣,以減少瘢痕形成.
목적 탐토각막천표철질이물적림상분기화각기치료방법.방법 근거각막천표철질이물림상표현진행분기,설계각기적치료방법.결과 각막천표철질이물가분위점부기、수식기、배이기화배사조직잔류기등4기이급병발염증반응화병발감염등2충병발증.각기수채용불동방법적출이물화수식조직.결론 각막천표철질이물가근거기림상표현분기,재채용상응방법적출이물,능유효감소손상화반흔형성.건의재미발생각막홍막반응화감염자가이고필연후지배이기치료혹분기적출,이감소반흔형성.
Objective To study the clinical phases and treatment of corneal superficial iron foreign bodies (CSIFBs).Methods Designating the phases and treatment according to the clinical manifestations of CSIFBs.Results The clinical phases of CSIFBs could be separated into 4 phases as adherence phase,rusterosion phase,exclusion phase and necrotic tissues residue phase and 2 complications as concurrence inflammations and infection.To remove foreign bodies and rust-eaten ring by different techniques in each phase.Conclusion CSIFBs can be designated phases based on diverse clinical manifestations.Applying different techniques can minimize damage and scarring.It is recommended that the treatment should be postponed to exclusion phase or performed by several times,when there is neither concurrence inflammation nor infection.
