中华临床营养杂志
中華臨床營養雜誌
중화림상영양잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
2009年
6期
332-334
,共3页
营养风险筛查2002%住院患者%营养状况
營養風險篩查2002%住院患者%營養狀況
영양풍험사사2002%주원환자%영양상황
Nutritional Risk Screening 2002%inpatients%nutritional status
目的 评估营养风险筛查2002 (NRS 2002)在住院患者营养筛查中的应用价值.方法 以2008年11月-2009年3月天津天和医院新住院患者400例为研究对象,在入院后第2天清晨测定身高、体重,详细记录病史及患者情况,采用NRS 2002对患者进行营养风险评价并进行分析.结果 400例患者中,306例为强适用(76.5%),94例为弱适用(23.5%);96例(24.0%)存在营养风险,其中普通内科(38.3%)和神经科(31.8%)患者的发生率居前两位.有营养风险患者的平均年龄为(79.0±11.4)岁,明显高于无营养风险患者的(58.1±15.8)岁(P<0.01).结论 NRS 2002可有效用于筛查住院患者的营养状况.
目的 評估營養風險篩查2002 (NRS 2002)在住院患者營養篩查中的應用價值.方法 以2008年11月-2009年3月天津天和醫院新住院患者400例為研究對象,在入院後第2天清晨測定身高、體重,詳細記錄病史及患者情況,採用NRS 2002對患者進行營養風險評價併進行分析.結果 400例患者中,306例為彊適用(76.5%),94例為弱適用(23.5%);96例(24.0%)存在營養風險,其中普通內科(38.3%)和神經科(31.8%)患者的髮生率居前兩位.有營養風險患者的平均年齡為(79.0±11.4)歲,明顯高于無營養風險患者的(58.1±15.8)歲(P<0.01).結論 NRS 2002可有效用于篩查住院患者的營養狀況.
목적 평고영양풍험사사2002 (NRS 2002)재주원환자영양사사중적응용개치.방법 이2008년11월-2009년3월천진천화의원신주원환자400례위연구대상,재입원후제2천청신측정신고、체중,상세기록병사급환자정황,채용NRS 2002대환자진행영양풍험평개병진행분석.결과 400례환자중,306례위강괄용(76.5%),94례위약괄용(23.5%);96례(24.0%)존재영양풍험,기중보통내과(38.3%)화신경과(31.8%)환자적발생솔거전량위.유영양풍험환자적평균년령위(79.0±11.4)세,명현고우무영양풍험환자적(58.1±15.8)세(P<0.01).결론 NRS 2002가유효용우사사주원환자적영양상황.
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) in inpatients.Methods Totally 400 inpatients who were admitted to Tianjin Tianhe Hospital from Novem- ber 2008 to March 2009 were enrolled in this study.Physical examinations,including body height and body meas-urement,were performed the next morning after admission.The nutritional status was evaluated with NRS 2002.Results In all 400 inpatients.NRS 2002 was strongly practicable in 306 patients (76.5%) and weakly practica-ble in 94 patients (23.5%);Ninety-six patients (24.0%) had nutritional risks,which were most common in the department of internal medicine and the Department of neurology.The average age of patients with nutritional risks was (79.0±11.4) years,which was significantly higher than that of patients without nutritional risks [(58.1±15.8) years] (P<0.01).Conclusion NRS 2002 is effective and practicable in evaluating the nutritional status of inpatient.