CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨阻塞性肺不张原因及特点.方法回顾性分析150例阻塞性肺不张的X线、肺CT、纤维支气管镜及病理学检查资料.结果 150例阻塞性肺不张患者中,上叶肺不张49例(32%)最多右中叶32例(21%)次之肺叶不张是阻塞性肺不张的主要类型,纤维支气管镜能立即确定病因的患者31例(21%),119例(79%)不能直接明确原因的即送细胞学和病理学检查.中央型肺癌为阻塞性肺不张的主要原因.结论纤维支气管镜是明确阻塞性肺不张的重要检查工具,肺癌是中老年阻塞性肺不张的主要原因.
목적 탐토조새성폐불장원인급특점.방법 회고성분석150례조새성폐불장적X선、폐CT、섬유지기관경급병이학검사자료.결과 150례조새성폐불장환자중,상협폐불장49례(32%)최다우중협32례(21%)차지폐협불장시조새성폐불장적주요류형,섬유지기관경능립즉학정병인적환자31례(21%),119례(79%)불능직접명학원인적즉송세포학화병이학검사.중앙형폐암위조새성폐불장적주요원인.결론 섬유지기관경시명학조새성폐불장적중요검사공구,폐암시중노년조새성폐불장적주요원인.
Objective To explore the pathogeny and characteristics of obstructive atlectasis.Methods To analyze retrospectively the x-ray,CT scan,fiberbronchoscope and pathology data.Results Segmental atlectasis was the main type of obstructive atlectasis.Fiberbronchoscope was the main method to explore the pathogeny of obstructive atlectasis.Central type carcinoma was the main cause of obstructive atlectasis.Conclusions The x-ray and CT scan are chief methods of diagnosis of obstructive atlectasis.Fiberbronchoscope can find the position and pathogeny of obstructive atlectasis.Carcinoma is the main pathogeny for obstructive atlectasia in elder patients.