光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
88-94
,共7页
张燕君%娄俊波%康瑞雪%苏玉玲%韦波
張燕君%婁俊波%康瑞雪%囌玉玲%韋波
장연군%루준파%강서설%소옥령%위파
布拉格光纤光栅%波长解调%动态漂移%反射光强%中心波长
佈拉格光纖光柵%波長解調%動態漂移%反射光彊%中心波長
포랍격광섬광책%파장해조%동태표이%반사광강%중심파장
Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG)%wavelength interrogation%dynamic drifting%light intensity of reflection%central wavelength
提出了一种新型分布式布喇格光纤光栅(FBG)传感系统.为了满足一个大型工程同时监测上百个不同位置的要求,将这一百个点分成若干组,每组构成一个小区域,每个小区域由四个波长相同的光栅组成,这样就满足了在一条光纤上刻一百个光栅的要求.当某点温度发生变化时,该区域的最高温度可测得;若此最高温度超过警戒温度,则系统发出报警信号,进而对这个小区域进行整体降温处理.在理论分析的基础上,对多组不同波长的光纤光栅进行了温控对比实验,在10~110℃的温度范围内,FBG的中心波长随温度变化呈良好的线性,线性度达到99.6%以上.实验表明该系统具有精度高、适用于分布式多点测量的特点.
提齣瞭一種新型分佈式佈喇格光纖光柵(FBG)傳感繫統.為瞭滿足一箇大型工程同時鑑測上百箇不同位置的要求,將這一百箇點分成若榦組,每組構成一箇小區域,每箇小區域由四箇波長相同的光柵組成,這樣就滿足瞭在一條光纖上刻一百箇光柵的要求.噹某點溫度髮生變化時,該區域的最高溫度可測得;若此最高溫度超過警戒溫度,則繫統髮齣報警信號,進而對這箇小區域進行整體降溫處理.在理論分析的基礎上,對多組不同波長的光纖光柵進行瞭溫控對比實驗,在10~110℃的溫度範圍內,FBG的中心波長隨溫度變化呈良好的線性,線性度達到99.6%以上.實驗錶明該繫統具有精度高、適用于分佈式多點測量的特點.
제출료일충신형분포식포나격광섬광책(FBG)전감계통.위료만족일개대형공정동시감측상백개불동위치적요구,장저일백개점분성약간조,매조구성일개소구역,매개소구역유사개파장상동적광책조성,저양취만족료재일조광섬상각일백개광책적요구.당모점온도발생변화시,해구역적최고온도가측득;약차최고온도초과경계온도,칙계통발출보경신호,진이대저개소구역진행정체강온처리.재이론분석적기출상,대다조불동파장적광섬광책진행료온공대비실험,재10~110℃적온도범위내,FBG적중심파장수온도변화정량호적선성,선성도체도99.6%이상.실험표명해계통구유정도고、괄용우분포식다점측량적특점.
A novel distributed sensor system based on Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensing technology is proposed. In huge project, there are often one hundred positions to be monitored. If these positions are divided into several groups and every group has four fiber Bragg gratings with the same wavelength, it can implement one hundred fiber Bragg gratings on one fiber. If the temperature of one point is varied, the largest temperature of the group can be obtained. The system wiU alarm if this temperature is over set value. Based on the theory analysis, temperature experiments of different wavelength have been done. In 10~110℃, the central wavelength of FBG varying with the temperature has free linearity. It has been seen in experiments that the system has the characteristics of the high measured precisions, good reliability and low cost in distributed multimetering.