安徽农业科学
安徽農業科學
안휘농업과학
JOURNAL OF ANHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
4期
1958-1961
,共4页
邓祥征%赵永宏%战金艳%林英志
鄧祥徵%趙永宏%戰金豔%林英誌
산상정%조영굉%전금염%림영지
土地利用%土地用途转换%表征模型%面积成分数据%栅格成分数据%土地用途转换动态度
土地利用%土地用途轉換%錶徵模型%麵積成分數據%柵格成分數據%土地用途轉換動態度
토지이용%토지용도전환%표정모형%면적성분수거%책격성분수거%토지용도전환동태도
Land use%Land use conversion%Representation model%Area percentage data%Raster-oriented area percentage data%Dynamic degree of land use conversion
介绍了栅格面积成分数据模型,推导了土地用途转换动态度公式,为区域土地用途转换提供了表征方法与手段.在此基础上,以东北地区土地用途转换为案例,采用栅格面积成分数据模型与土地用途转换动态度公式,提炼了1988~2000年东北地区土地用途转换的特征.研究表明,东北地区土地用途转换导致了各种土地利用类型的收缩与扩张,并体现为水田与旱地相互转换、退耕还林/还草等9种主要转移类型.
介紹瞭柵格麵積成分數據模型,推導瞭土地用途轉換動態度公式,為區域土地用途轉換提供瞭錶徵方法與手段.在此基礎上,以東北地區土地用途轉換為案例,採用柵格麵積成分數據模型與土地用途轉換動態度公式,提煉瞭1988~2000年東北地區土地用途轉換的特徵.研究錶明,東北地區土地用途轉換導緻瞭各種土地利用類型的收縮與擴張,併體現為水田與旱地相互轉換、退耕還林/還草等9種主要轉移類型.
개소료책격면적성분수거모형,추도료토지용도전환동태도공식,위구역토지용도전환제공료표정방법여수단.재차기출상,이동북지구토지용도전환위안례,채용책격면적성분수거모형여토지용도전환동태도공식,제련료1988~2000년동북지구토지용도전환적특정.연구표명,동북지구토지용도전환도치료각충토지이용류형적수축여확장,병체현위수전여한지상호전환、퇴경환림/환초등9충주요전이류형.
Raster-oriented area percentage data model was introduced. The formula of dynamic degree of land use conversion was deduced, which provided the representation methods and ways for the regional land use conversion. On this basis, taking the land use conversion of Northeast China as an example, the characteristics of the land use conversion in Northeast China during 1988-2000 were extracted by using the raster-oriented area percentage data model and land use conversion dynamic degree formula. The research results indicated that the land use conversion in the Northeast China resulted in the dramatic shrinkage and expansion of various kinds of land use type, which was especially characterized by nine kinds of land use conversion including mutual conversions between paddy field and dry farming land, conversions of cultivated land to forest area and grassland cover and so on.