CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨音乐干预对发热足月新生儿静脉注射疼痛的影响.方法在我科住院的需静脉注射的发热足月新生儿60例随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例.观察组新生儿在静脉注射进针前10min至进针后5 min进行音乐干预,对照组无音乐干预.使用疼痛面容、啼哭、心率指标和血氧饱和度等评估新生儿疼痛反应.结果观察组新生儿静脉注射进针后疼痛面容和啼哭出现的时间晚于对照组(P＜0.05).啼哭人数少于对照组(P＜0.05),疼痛面容和啼哭的持续时间也短于对照组(P＜0.05),进针过程和进针后1～5 min的血氧饱和度高于对照组(P＜0.05),进针后血氧饱和度的恢复时间也显著短于对照组(P＜0.05).结论音乐干预能有效减轻发热足月新生儿静脉进针的疼痛程度.
목적 탐토음악간예대발열족월신생인정맥주사동통적영향.방법 재아과주원적수정맥주사적발열족월신생인60례수궤분위관찰조화대조조,매조30례.관찰조신생인재정맥주사진침전10min지진침후5 min진행음악간예,대조조무음악간예.사용동통면용、제곡、심솔지표화혈양포화도등평고신생인동통반응.결과 관찰조신생인정맥주사진침후동통면용화제곡출현적시간만우대조조(P＜0.05).제곡인수소우대조조(P＜0.05),동통면용화제곡적지속시간야단우대조조(P＜0.05),진침과정화진침후1～5 min적혈양포화도고우대조조(P＜0.05),진침후혈양포화도적회복시간야현저단우대조조(P＜0.05).결론 음악간예능유효감경발열족월신생인정맥진침적동통정도.
Objective To evaluate the effect of music interference on newborns'pain caused by venous transfusion. Methods Sixty cases of venous transfusion newborn were randomly divided into observation group and control group, each group was 30 cases. The observation group was received music interference at 10 minutes before the venous transfusion until 5 minutes after the venous transfusion. The newborns'grimance, cry, heart rate (HR) and oxygen saturation (SaO2) were recorded and compared between the two groups. Results There were significant differences on the starting time and lasting time of grimace and cry caused by pain, numbers of crying neonates, SaO2 during and 1 to 5 minutes after venous transfusion, as well as the recovery time of SaO2 after venous transfusion between the two groups (P＜0.05 or P ＜0.01 ) . Conclusions Music interference can relieve newborns'pain caused by venous transfusion.