山西建筑
山西建築
산서건축
SHANXI ARCHITECTURE
2012年
3期
182-184
,共3页
花岗岩%软弱夹层%支护结构
花崗巖%軟弱夾層%支護結構
화강암%연약협층%지호결구
granite%weak intercalated layer%bracing structure
以山西云中山隧道工程为依托,针对花岗岩隧道,当软弱夹层相对隧道的位置不同时,在工地现场监控量测的基础上,采用数值模拟方法和现场监控量测进行对比,并运用有限元方法,对软弱夹层在角度、长度和宽度特定、而相对于隧道的位置不同时的几种情况进行了数值模拟,具体分析了支护结构的弯矩以及锚杆受到的轴力等变化规律,并把模拟分析得到的结果和监测的结果进行了对比分析,揭示了软弱夹层对隧道围岩稳定性的影响规律,最后提出了采用这种方法的注意事项。
以山西雲中山隧道工程為依託,針對花崗巖隧道,噹軟弱夾層相對隧道的位置不同時,在工地現場鑑控量測的基礎上,採用數值模擬方法和現場鑑控量測進行對比,併運用有限元方法,對軟弱夾層在角度、長度和寬度特定、而相對于隧道的位置不同時的幾種情況進行瞭數值模擬,具體分析瞭支護結構的彎矩以及錨桿受到的軸力等變化規律,併把模擬分析得到的結果和鑑測的結果進行瞭對比分析,揭示瞭軟弱夾層對隧道圍巖穩定性的影響規律,最後提齣瞭採用這種方法的註意事項。
이산서운중산수도공정위의탁,침대화강암수도,당연약협층상대수도적위치불동시,재공지현장감공량측적기출상,채용수치모의방법화현장감공량측진행대비,병운용유한원방법,대연약협층재각도、장도화관도특정、이상대우수도적위치불동시적궤충정황진행료수치모의,구체분석료지호결구적만구이급묘간수도적축력등변화규률,병파모의분석득도적결과화감측적결과진행료대비분석,게시료연약협층대수도위암은정성적영향규률,최후제출료채용저충방법적주의사항。
Taking Yunzhongshan tunnel engineering in Shanxi province as the background,in light of granite tunnel,based on in-situ monitoring and measurement,the essay makes a comparison by using numerical simulation method and in-situ monitoring and measurement when the location of weak intercalated layer is different according to the location of tunnel.Applying finite element method,it carries out numerical simulation of several conditions when the angle,length,and width of weak intercalated layer are fixed and the location is different according to the location of tunnel.And then,it specifically analyzes the changing law of bending moment of bracing structure and axial force of anchor pile,compares and analyzes simulation results and monitoring data,and demonstrates the influential law of weak intercalated layer on the stability of tunnel surrounding rock.In the end,it puts forward matters needing attention of this method.