西南科技大学学报:哲学社会科学版
西南科技大學學報:哲學社會科學版
서남과기대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology
2012年
1期
1-6
,共6页
公共服务%均等化%问题研究%路径选择
公共服務%均等化%問題研究%路徑選擇
공공복무%균등화%문제연구%로경선택
Public service%Equalization%Problem-investigation%Choice-making
目前我国公共服务的非均等化供给现象严重,既表现在城乡间、地域间差距明显,又表现在相同地区不同的群体之间也存在着极大的不平衡。公共服务的非均等化供给产生的原因既有我国经济发展水平的不足等硬性因素,同时又受政府行为和居民需求等软因素的影响。为了更好的促进我国公共服务均等化,我们既要重视发展经济,保持公共服务的有效供给,又应该调节政府在有关公共服务的政策上的路径选择和促使城乡居民公共服务需求的有效表达。
目前我國公共服務的非均等化供給現象嚴重,既錶現在城鄉間、地域間差距明顯,又錶現在相同地區不同的群體之間也存在著極大的不平衡。公共服務的非均等化供給產生的原因既有我國經濟髮展水平的不足等硬性因素,同時又受政府行為和居民需求等軟因素的影響。為瞭更好的促進我國公共服務均等化,我們既要重視髮展經濟,保持公共服務的有效供給,又應該調節政府在有關公共服務的政策上的路徑選擇和促使城鄉居民公共服務需求的有效錶達。
목전아국공공복무적비균등화공급현상엄중,기표현재성향간、지역간차거명현,우표현재상동지구불동적군체지간야존재착겁대적불평형。공공복무적비균등화공급산생적원인기유아국경제발전수평적불족등경성인소,동시우수정부행위화거민수구등연인소적영향。위료경호적촉진아국공공복무균등화,아문기요중시발전경제,보지공공복무적유효공급,우응해조절정부재유관공공복무적정책상적로경선택화촉사성향거민공공복무수구적유효표체。
Currently, the inequality of public service has become a ubiquitous phenomenon in our country. The vast gap between urban and suburban, east and middle west, as well as the disparity between different colonies in the same city or same district both manifest this problem. The causes for the inequality of public service accommodation may lie in the underdevelopment of economy in our country and the imbalaneed economic development in different districts. Besides, the conduct and policies of the govern- ment and the requirements of the residents are also influential factors. In order to improve this situation, it is necessary for us to take effective and suitable measures: to attach certain importance to economic development so as to ensure a high level of public service accommodation; to make timely modulation of governmental policies ; and to excavate expressive ways for the ejaculation of requirement of urban and suburban citizens.