现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2011年
19期
285-287,290
,共4页
李茜%张建辉%林兰钰%李名升%张殷俊
李茜%張建輝%林蘭鈺%李名升%張慇俊
리천%장건휘%림란옥%리명승%장은준
水环境%水质评价%方法
水環境%水質評價%方法
수배경%수질평개%방법
water environment%water environmental quality assessment%method
对我国目前主要采用的水环境质量评价方法进行了综述。分别对比了单因子评价法、污染指数评价法、模糊评价法、灰色评价法、人工神经网络法和水质指数法的原理和优缺点，并简要介绍了湖泊富营养化评价方法。提出了水质评价方法应该具备的特点，并对水环境质量评价的研究与应用进行展望。
對我國目前主要採用的水環境質量評價方法進行瞭綜述。分彆對比瞭單因子評價法、汙染指數評價法、模糊評價法、灰色評價法、人工神經網絡法和水質指數法的原理和優缺點，併簡要介紹瞭湖泊富營養化評價方法。提齣瞭水質評價方法應該具備的特點，併對水環境質量評價的研究與應用進行展望。
대아국목전주요채용적수배경질량평개방법진행료종술。분별대비료단인자평개법、오염지수평개법、모호평개법、회색평개법、인공신경망락법화수질지수법적원리화우결점，병간요개소료호박부영양화평개방법。제출료수질평개방법응해구비적특점，병대수배경질량평개적연구여응용진행전망。
The methods of water environmental quality assessment,which are widely applicable,were reviewed in this paper. The principle, advantages and disadvantages of the methods were discussed, including single factor assessment method, water quality index evaluation method, fuzzy synthetic evaluation method, grey analysis method, artificial neural network method and water quality identification index method. At the meantime, the methods of lake eutrophication assessment were discussed. The characteristics of methods of water environmental quality assessment,and the prospective of the research and application of the methods of water environmental quality assessment were proposed.
