柳州师专学报
柳州師專學報
류주사전학보
JOURNAL OF LIUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE
2011年
5期
14-17
,共4页
柳宗元%修辞%联绵词%叠音词%复辞
柳宗元%脩辭%聯綿詞%疊音詞%複辭
류종원%수사%련면사%첩음사%복사
Liu Zongyuan%rhetoric%reduplicated word%lianmian%repeated word
通过归类、分析和比较,探讨了柳宗元对五种修辞的应用特色,即颜色词、数词、联绵词、叠音词以及复辞。研究发现,柳宗元对深绿色有所偏好,喜对举两类色彩达到对比鲜明的视觉效果,善于转换颜色词的词性;在数词方面,善于以一对比多的夸张手法来表达贬谪永州时期的抑郁和愤懑;善于以"走"、"足"、"彳"等部首的联绵词表露自己不得志的神思和处境;叠音词的使用特色则表现在造新词、构新词组的创意之中;其《种柳戏题》采用柳字复辞以自我调侃,"柳州柳"、"柳柳州"的复辞形式对后人也有所影响。
通過歸類、分析和比較,探討瞭柳宗元對五種脩辭的應用特色,即顏色詞、數詞、聯綿詞、疊音詞以及複辭。研究髮現,柳宗元對深綠色有所偏好,喜對舉兩類色綵達到對比鮮明的視覺效果,善于轉換顏色詞的詞性;在數詞方麵,善于以一對比多的誇張手法來錶達貶謫永州時期的抑鬱和憤懣;善于以"走"、"足"、"彳"等部首的聯綿詞錶露自己不得誌的神思和處境;疊音詞的使用特色則錶現在造新詞、構新詞組的創意之中;其《種柳戲題》採用柳字複辭以自我調侃,"柳州柳"、"柳柳州"的複辭形式對後人也有所影響。
통과귀류、분석화비교,탐토료류종원대오충수사적응용특색,즉안색사、수사、련면사、첩음사이급복사。연구발현,류종원대심록색유소편호,희대거량류색채체도대비선명적시각효과,선우전환안색사적사성;재수사방면,선우이일대비다적과장수법래표체폄적영주시기적억욱화분만;선우이"주"、"족"、"척"등부수적련면사표로자기불득지적신사화처경;첩음사적사용특색칙표현재조신사、구신사조적창의지중;기《충류희제》채용류자복사이자아조간,"류주류"、"류류주"적복사형식대후인야유소영향。
This paper examines the characteristics of five rhetorical approaches such as the words of color,number,Lianmian,reduplicated word and repeated word used by Liu Zongyuan and finds that Liu prefers the dark green and is good at using the numerals to express his sorrow and resentment during his banished period in Yongzhou in exaggeration;he is good at using the Lianmian word with the indexing component of "走"、"足"、"彳" to reflects his frustratedmental state and conditions;the reduplicated word is usually used to create new words or new phrases;and he is talented at using the word of "liu" to ridicule himself,the poem Zhong Liu Xi Ti is a good example.