火箭推进
火箭推進
화전추진
JOURNAL OF ROCKET PROPULSION
2011年
5期
19-23
,共5页
液体火箭发动机%超低比转速%离心泵%优化设计%内流场分析
液體火箭髮動機%超低比轉速%離心泵%優化設計%內流場分析
액체화전발동궤%초저비전속%리심빙%우화설계%내류장분석
LRE%ultra-low specific speed%centrifugal pump%optimal design%inner flow field analysis
在采用加大流量法等优化措施的同时,运用FLUENT流体计算软件及GAMBIT前处理软件,采用三维K-ε双模型方程对泵内部流场进行模拟仿真,再从优化泵内流动特性的角度出发,确定合理的优化措施,设计了一台高扬程、高转速、高效率、能在大流量范围稳定工作的液体火箭发动机用超低比转速离心泵。对比试验验证表明,这种结合内流场特性的优化设计是可行的,而且快速高效。
在採用加大流量法等優化措施的同時,運用FLUENT流體計算軟件及GAMBIT前處理軟件,採用三維K-ε雙模型方程對泵內部流場進行模擬倣真,再從優化泵內流動特性的角度齣髮,確定閤理的優化措施,設計瞭一檯高颺程、高轉速、高效率、能在大流量範圍穩定工作的液體火箭髮動機用超低比轉速離心泵。對比試驗驗證錶明,這種結閤內流場特性的優化設計是可行的,而且快速高效。
재채용가대류량법등우화조시적동시,운용FLUENT류체계산연건급GAMBIT전처리연건,채용삼유K-ε쌍모형방정대빙내부류장진행모의방진,재종우화빙내류동특성적각도출발,학정합리적우화조시,설계료일태고양정、고전속、고효솔、능재대류량범위은정공작적액체화전발동궤용초저비전속리심빙。대비시험험증표명,저충결합내류장특성적우화설계시가행적,이차쾌속고효。
The 3-D K-ε dual-model equation was adopted to simulate the inner flow field of the centrifugal pump,while the optimization measures such as the method of increasing flow of the pump and so on were employed.A high-lift,high-speed,ultra-low specific speed and high-performance centrifugal pump for LRE was designed with FLUENT flow calculation software and GAMBIT predisposing software by adopting the appropriate optimum measures.The results of hydraulic test indicate that the performance of the pump is excellent,and the optimal design method based on the computation of the centrifugal pump inner flow field is feasible and efficient.