CAJ | 학술논문

水华是当水体藻类开始大量生长和繁殖并且聚集，最终达到一定浓度的现象。综述国内大型浅水湖泊及水库中影响水华暴发的环境因素的研究现状，分析水体营养条件以及适宜的气象、水文、生物条件等有利于藻类生长或聚集的环境影响因子，同时简介中国水华污染现状。对水华暴发研究领域的未来发展具有一定参考价值。
수화시당수체조류개시대량생장화번식병차취집，최종체도일정농도적현상。종술국내대형천수호박급수고중영향수화폭발적배경인소적연구현상，분석수체영양조건이급괄의적기상、수문、생물조건등유리우조류생장혹취집적배경영향인자，동시간개중국수화오염현상。대수화폭발연구영역적미래발전구유일정삼고개치。
Harmful algal blooms（HABs） are generally known as excessive phytoplankton growth or rapidly concentrate to high biomass. This study summarizes the research situation of environmental factors which stimulating algal blooms at internal sallow lakes and reservoirs. The proper aquatic nutrients loading, hydrological conditions, meteorological conditions, biological conditions are analyzed as environmental factors influencing algal growth or agglomeration. The pollution status of HABs in China is briefly introduced. This study may provide certain reference value to further HABs researches.