CAJ | 학술논문

凹印制版企业清洁生产审核工作处于起步阶段。该行业涉及机加工、电镀、电子雕刻、印刷四个生产领域,国家对于该类企业的清洁生产审核工作并没有统一、规范的理论指导。利用已有的清洁生产知识,借鉴其它行业清洁生产审核的工作经验,对某凹印制版企业进行清洁生产审核。利用权重总和计分排序法确定清洁生产审核重点,设置清洁生产目标。编制审核重点流程图、单元操作流程图判明废弃物的产生情况;对生产过程中的物料、水进行衡算,并做重要物质的单元素平衡图,得出审核结论,发现清洁生产机会。该清洁生产审核实践,对凹印制版企业的清洁生产审核有一定的指导作用。
요인제판기업청길생산심핵공작처우기보계단。해행업섭급궤가공、전도、전자조각、인쇄사개생산영역,국가대우해류기업적청길생산심핵공작병몰유통일、규범적이론지도。이용이유적청길생산지식,차감기타행업청길생산심핵적공작경험,대모요인제판기업진행청길생산심핵。이용권중총화계분배서법학정청길생산심핵중점,설치청길생산목표。편제심핵중점류정도、단원조작류정도판명폐기물적산생정황;대생산과정중적물료、수진행형산,병주중요물질적단원소평형도,득출심핵결론,발현청길생산궤회。해청길생산심핵실천,대요인제판기업적청길생산심핵유일정적지도작용。
Cleaner production auditing in the gravure plate-making enterprises is still in its initial stage.The four domains of this industry include metalworking,electroplating,electronic engraving and printing.There is no national unified and standardized regulation to guide cleaner production auditing.Cleaner production auditing is conducted to a certain gravure plate-making plant based on previous cleaner production knowledge and borrowing from cleaner production experiences of other industries.The audit focuses and cleaner production targets were identified by weighted ranking method.The key flowchart and the unit-operating flowchart were drawn to find the condition of pollutant production while the material and water consumed during production were balanced.The equilibrium diagrams of important elements were compiled.Then,the auditing conclusion is generalized to find cleaner production opportunities.The practice presented in this paper provides instructive information to cleaner production audit of gravure plate-making enterprises.