电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
ECTRIC MACHINES AND CONTROL
2010年
1期
73-77
,共5页
自动化公路系统%车辆跟随%滑模控制%参数不确定性%鲁棒性
自動化公路繫統%車輛跟隨%滑模控製%參數不確定性%魯棒性
자동화공로계통%차량근수%활모공제%삼수불학정성%로봉성
automated highway systems%vehicle following%sliding mode control%parameter uncertainty%robustness
假定车辆质量及作用在车辆上的空气阻力、地面对轮胎的摩擦力等参数随时间变化但有界,研究自动化公路系统车辆纵向跟随控制.根据车辆不确定参数的有界性和滑模控制策略,采用饱和函数法,设计了车辆跟随系统的纵向变结构控制规律;基于李雅普诺夫稳定性方法,对控制系统的稳定性进行分析,并确定系统收敛的充分条件.仿真结果表明:采用所设计的控制方法,在达到满意跟踪性能的同时,还能有效抑制控制颤振,对参数不确定性具有鲁棒性.
假定車輛質量及作用在車輛上的空氣阻力、地麵對輪胎的摩抆力等參數隨時間變化但有界,研究自動化公路繫統車輛縱嚮跟隨控製.根據車輛不確定參數的有界性和滑模控製策略,採用飽和函數法,設計瞭車輛跟隨繫統的縱嚮變結構控製規律;基于李雅普諾伕穩定性方法,對控製繫統的穩定性進行分析,併確定繫統收斂的充分條件.倣真結果錶明:採用所設計的控製方法,在達到滿意跟蹤性能的同時,還能有效抑製控製顫振,對參數不確定性具有魯棒性.
가정차량질량급작용재차량상적공기조력、지면대륜태적마찰력등삼수수시간변화단유계,연구자동화공로계통차량종향근수공제.근거차량불학정삼수적유계성화활모공제책략,채용포화함수법,설계료차량근수계통적종향변결구공제규률;기우리아보낙부은정성방법,대공제계통적은정성진행분석,병학정계통수렴적충분조건.방진결과표명:채용소설계적공제방법,재체도만의근종성능적동시,환능유효억제공제전진,대삼수불학정성구유로봉성.
With the assumption of the boundedness of time-varying parameter, such as mass of vehicle, aerodynamic drag force, and tire drag force acting on vehicle, the control law for vehicle longitudinal fol-lowing with parametric uncertainty in automated highway systems was studied. Based on the sliding mode scheme, considering the boundedness of varying parameter, the control law for vehicle longitudinal fol-lowing was designed by using the saturated function method. The stability of control system was analyzed, and the sufficient condition to guarantee the convergence of the system was derived by applying Lyapunov function method. The simulation results show that the control method proposed here not only has a strong robustness to parametric uncertainty and reduces the control chattering, but also has a good tracking per-formance.