动物学报
動物學報
동물학보
ACTA ZOOLOGICA SINICA
2006年
2期
288-301
,共14页
沙忠利%朱朝东%Robert W. MURPHY%黄大卫%Stephen G. COMPTON
沙忠利%硃朝東%Robert W. MURPHY%黃大衛%Stephen G. COMPTON
사충리%주조동%Robert W. MURPHY%황대위%Stephen G. COMPTON
姬小蜂科%小蜂总科%18S%rDNA%核基因%分子系统发育
姬小蜂科%小蜂總科%18S%rDNA%覈基因%分子繫統髮育
희소봉과%소봉총과%18S%rDNA%핵기인%분자계통발육
Eulophidae%Chalcidoidea%18S rDNA%Nuclear gene sequences%Molecular phylogeny
本文基于18S rDNA部分序列,用MP和Baysian方法研究了姬小蜂科的系统发育,对姬小蜂科的单系性及其与其它小蜂科间的关系进行了讨论.姬小蜂亚科、灿姬小蜂亚科和啮姬小蜂亚科形成三个独立的支系,研究结果支持它们各自的单系性,但本结果没有明确姬小蜂科的单系性.研究结果同时还支持瑟姬小蜂族、扁股姬小蜂族和狭面姬小蜂族三个族的地位,但不支持姬小蜂族的地位.姬小蜂科的单系性及其与其它小蜂间的关系还需更多的形态学数据和更多的基因序列来进一步研究[动物学报52(2):288-301,2006].
本文基于18S rDNA部分序列,用MP和Baysian方法研究瞭姬小蜂科的繫統髮育,對姬小蜂科的單繫性及其與其它小蜂科間的關繫進行瞭討論.姬小蜂亞科、燦姬小蜂亞科和齧姬小蜂亞科形成三箇獨立的支繫,研究結果支持它們各自的單繫性,但本結果沒有明確姬小蜂科的單繫性.研究結果同時還支持瑟姬小蜂族、扁股姬小蜂族和狹麵姬小蜂族三箇族的地位,但不支持姬小蜂族的地位.姬小蜂科的單繫性及其與其它小蜂間的關繫還需更多的形態學數據和更多的基因序列來進一步研究[動物學報52(2):288-301,2006].
본문기우18S rDNA부분서렬,용MP화Baysian방법연구료희소봉과적계통발육,대희소봉과적단계성급기여기타소봉과간적관계진행료토론.희소봉아과、찬희소봉아과화교희소봉아과형성삼개독립적지계,연구결과지지타문각자적단계성,단본결과몰유명학희소봉과적단계성.연구결과동시환지지슬희소봉족、편고희소봉족화협면희소봉족삼개족적지위,단불지지희소봉족적지위.희소봉과적단계성급기여기타소봉간적관계환수경다적형태학수거화경다적기인서렬래진일보연구[동물학보52(2):288-301,2006].
We investigated the phylogeny of the parasitoid wasp family Eulophidae (Hymenoptera) using nuclear 18S rDNA partial sequences with maximum parsimony and Bayesian inference methods of sequence analysis. The status of the Eulophidae and its component subfamilies in relation to other taxa in the superfamily Chalcidoidea were examined. The analyses confirmed the monophyly of some subfamilies in Eulophidae, including the current Entedoninae, Eulophinae and Tetrastichinae. All three subfamilies formed independent branches and the phylogeny did not confidently resolve the monophyly of the Eulophidae. The tribes Cirrospilini, Elasmini and Elachertini were well defined. However, the status of the tribe Eulophini was problematic. Further extensive morphological studies and more gene sequences will be required before the wider relationships of some groups of eulophids within Chalcidoidea can be determined [ Acta Zoologica Sinica 52 (2): 288-301, 2006].