岩土工程学报
巖土工程學報
암토공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
2001年
2期
153-156
,共4页
试验研究%岩石%全应力-应变过程%渗透性-应变关系
試驗研究%巖石%全應力-應變過程%滲透性-應變關繫
시험연구%암석%전응력-응변과정%삼투성-응변관계
为了探讨岩石变形过程中渗透性变化的特点,对软、硬岩进行了不同压力条件的全应力-应变过程渗透性对比试验。试验结果反映出在变形过程中不论是渗透性-应变关系特点,还是渗透性量值,软岩和硬岩均表现出明显差异。在对比分析试验所获得的应力-应变、渗透性-应变关系特点基础上,分析探讨了软、硬岩石全应力-应变过程渗透性差异的主要原因,认为岩石变形破坏过程的渗透性主要取决于变形破坏的形式和特点。
為瞭探討巖石變形過程中滲透性變化的特點,對軟、硬巖進行瞭不同壓力條件的全應力-應變過程滲透性對比試驗。試驗結果反映齣在變形過程中不論是滲透性-應變關繫特點,還是滲透性量值,軟巖和硬巖均錶現齣明顯差異。在對比分析試驗所穫得的應力-應變、滲透性-應變關繫特點基礎上,分析探討瞭軟、硬巖石全應力-應變過程滲透性差異的主要原因,認為巖石變形破壞過程的滲透性主要取決于變形破壞的形式和特點。
위료탐토암석변형과정중삼투성변화적특점,대연、경암진행료불동압력조건적전응력-응변과정삼투성대비시험。시험결과반영출재변형과정중불론시삼투성-응변관계특점,환시삼투성량치,연암화경암균표현출명현차이。재대비분석시험소획득적응력-응변、삼투성-응변관계특점기출상,분석탐토료연、경암석전응력-응변과정삼투성차이적주요원인,인위암석변형파배과정적삼투성주요취결우변형파배적형식화특점。
In order to investigate the behavior of permeability of rocksalong complete stress-strain path, a series of laboratory tests for both hard and soft rocks under different confining pressure,pore pressure and seepage pressure have been performed. The test results show that the permeability of hard rocks is obviously different from that of soft rocks not only in permeability-strain behavior but also in value of coefficient of permeability.Comparing the stress-strain behavior with the permeability-strain behavior during the complete deformation process of the rock obtained from tests, this paper analyses the basic mechanism causing difference in permeability behavior between hard rock and soft rock, and reveals that permeability behavior depends mainly on the fracture form and character of rock.