工业卫生与职业病
工業衛生與職業病
공업위생여직업병
INDUSTRIAL HEALTH AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES
2001年
2期
87-88
,共2页
潘勤%吴奋%任爱民%茅志成%陈胜%肖成峰
潘勤%吳奮%任愛民%茅誌成%陳勝%肖成峰
반근%오강%임애민%모지성%진성%초성봉
纳络酮%高温中暑%生存时间
納絡酮%高溫中暑%生存時間
납락동%고온중서%생존시간
为探讨在高温环境下纳络酮能否预防小鼠中暑的发生,在42 ℃人工气温室,给小鼠腹腔注射不同剂量的纳络酮,分别观察不同剂量组小鼠受热180,240,330 min的生存率及平均生存时间。结果:(1)不同时间内各剂量组小鼠存活率均较对照组降低;(2)在240 min受热时间内,随剂量的增加存活率有增高的趋势,超过240 min后,这一趋势消失;(3)低、中、高剂量组平均生存时间分别为(239.35±83.99),(275.00±71.40),(299.65±46.46)min,均比对照组(317.90±45.51)min降低。结果提示纳络酮在预防小鼠42 ℃高温中暑及提高生存率方面无明显作用。
為探討在高溫環境下納絡酮能否預防小鼠中暑的髮生,在42 ℃人工氣溫室,給小鼠腹腔註射不同劑量的納絡酮,分彆觀察不同劑量組小鼠受熱180,240,330 min的生存率及平均生存時間。結果:(1)不同時間內各劑量組小鼠存活率均較對照組降低;(2)在240 min受熱時間內,隨劑量的增加存活率有增高的趨勢,超過240 min後,這一趨勢消失;(3)低、中、高劑量組平均生存時間分彆為(239.35±83.99),(275.00±71.40),(299.65±46.46)min,均比對照組(317.90±45.51)min降低。結果提示納絡酮在預防小鼠42 ℃高溫中暑及提高生存率方麵無明顯作用。
위탐토재고온배경하납락동능부예방소서중서적발생,재42 ℃인공기온실,급소서복강주사불동제량적납락동,분별관찰불동제량조소서수열180,240,330 min적생존솔급평균생존시간。결과:(1)불동시간내각제량조소서존활솔균교대조조강저;(2)재240 min수열시간내,수제량적증가존활솔유증고적추세,초과240 min후,저일추세소실;(3)저、중、고제량조평균생존시간분별위(239.35±83.99),(275.00±71.40),(299.65±46.46)min,균비대조조(317.90±45.51)min강저。결과제시납락동재예방소서42 ℃고온중서급제고생존솔방면무명현작용。
In order to know whether Naloxone can prevent mice from heat stroke,the survival rate and ave\|rage survival time of mice administrated with different doses of Naloxone at 180,240 and 330 min after exposed to 42 ℃in an environment cabinet were observed.The results were as follows:(1)Survival rates of all dosage group at all different exposure periods were lower than those of the control.(2)Accompanied with the increase of injec\|ted dosage of Naloxone,the survival rate increased within 240 min,whereas beyond 240 min this trend diminished.(3)The average survival times of low,medium and high dose groups were 239.35±83.99,275.00±71.40 and 299.65±46.46 min respectively.They all were lower than that of the control(317.90±45.51 min).These results suggest that no significance of Naloxone was found in prevention of heat stroke in mice and in increase of survival rate when exposed to 42℃.Q