中国医学影像技术
中國醫學影像技術
중국의학영상기술
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY
2010年
4期
767-770
,共4页
糖尿病视网膜病变%磁共振成像%黄斑水肿
糖尿病視網膜病變%磁共振成像%黃斑水腫
당뇨병시망막병변%자공진성상%황반수종
Diabetic retinopathy%Magnetic resonance imaging%Macular edema
视网膜是体内代谢最旺盛的组织器官之一,氧需求量很高.视网膜长期处于低氧状态(如糖尿病眼病)会产生显著的、严重的不良后果,一般认为这是导致视网膜结构或功能不可逆性改变的根本原因.然而,采用传统方法测量视网膜氧张量有多方面的局限性.随着磁共振成像技术的发展,采用MRI进行无创地检测视网膜氧张量变化已成为可能.本文对糖尿病视网膜病变的MR研究进展进行综述.
視網膜是體內代謝最旺盛的組織器官之一,氧需求量很高.視網膜長期處于低氧狀態(如糖尿病眼病)會產生顯著的、嚴重的不良後果,一般認為這是導緻視網膜結構或功能不可逆性改變的根本原因.然而,採用傳統方法測量視網膜氧張量有多方麵的跼限性.隨著磁共振成像技術的髮展,採用MRI進行無創地檢測視網膜氧張量變化已成為可能.本文對糖尿病視網膜病變的MR研究進展進行綜述.
시망막시체내대사최왕성적조직기관지일,양수구량흔고.시망막장기처우저양상태(여당뇨병안병)회산생현저적、엄중적불량후과,일반인위저시도치시망막결구혹공능불가역성개변적근본원인.연이,채용전통방법측량시망막양장량유다방면적국한성.수착자공진성상기술적발전,채용MRI진행무창지검측시망막양장량변화이성위가능.본문대당뇨병시망막병변적MR연구진전진행종술.
The function of the retina is sensitive to oxygen tension, and any changes in oxygen perfusion associated with retinal vessel diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy could affect inner retinal oxygen responses (ΔPO_2). However, the application of currently available techniques in measurements of the retinal oxygenation is limited. Recently, with the development of MRI, it is possible to detect ΔPO_2 noninvasively, and the effects are satisfactory. The application of MR based measurements of ΔPO_2 following the shift from breathing room air were reviewed in this article.