中国医学影像技术
中國醫學影像技術
중국의학영상기술
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY
2009年
7期
1251-1254
,共4页
婴儿%超声检查%发育性髋关节发育不良
嬰兒%超聲檢查%髮育性髖關節髮育不良
영인%초성검사%발육성관관절발육불량
Infant%Ultrasonography%Developmental dysplasisa of the hip
目的 观察超声诊断婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良的可行性及诊断价值.方法 选取就诊于中国医科大学附属盛京医院临床怀疑发育性髋关节发育不良的门诊及住院患儿,月龄6～36个月,共42例患儿84髋.对所有患儿均参照Graf法行超声检查,并同时行三维CT检查.将超声检查结果与三维CT对照,评价分析超声诊断婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良的准确性. 结果 84髋中共检出正常髋关节28髋,髋关节发育不良12髋,髋关节半脱位15髋,髋关节完全脱位29髋.超声诊断DDH的准确度为97.62%. 结论 高频超声诊断婴幼儿发育性髋关节发育不良具有很高的临床实用价值,可以作为一种常规的检查方法.
目的 觀察超聲診斷嬰幼兒髮育性髖關節髮育不良的可行性及診斷價值.方法 選取就診于中國醫科大學附屬盛京醫院臨床懷疑髮育性髖關節髮育不良的門診及住院患兒,月齡6～36箇月,共42例患兒84髖.對所有患兒均參照Graf法行超聲檢查,併同時行三維CT檢查.將超聲檢查結果與三維CT對照,評價分析超聲診斷嬰幼兒髮育性髖關節髮育不良的準確性. 結果 84髖中共檢齣正常髖關節28髖,髖關節髮育不良12髖,髖關節半脫位15髖,髖關節完全脫位29髖.超聲診斷DDH的準確度為97.62%. 結論 高頻超聲診斷嬰幼兒髮育性髖關節髮育不良具有很高的臨床實用價值,可以作為一種常規的檢查方法.
목적 관찰초성진단영유인발육성관관절발육불량적가행성급진단개치.방법 선취취진우중국의과대학부속성경의원림상부의발육성관관절발육불량적문진급주원환인,월령6～36개월,공42례환인84관.대소유환인균삼조Graf법행초성검사,병동시행삼유CT검사.장초성검사결과여삼유CT대조,평개분석초성진단영유인발육성관관절발육불량적준학성. 결과 84관중공검출정상관관절28관,관관절발육불량12관,관관절반탈위15관,관관절완전탈위29관.초성진단DDH적준학도위97.62%. 결론 고빈초성진단영유인발육성관관절발육불량구유흔고적림상실용개치,가이작위일충상규적검사방법.
Objective To observe the feasibility and value of ultrasound in diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in infant. Methods A total of 84 hips of 42 infants aged 6 to 36 months who were suspected of DDH were included in this study. All patients were examined by ultrasonography with the Graf's method, and were scaned by three-dimensional computed tomography (3D CT). The results of ultrasounogrphy were compared with that of 3D CT, and the availability of ultrasound in diagnosing DDH in infant was evaluated. Results Twenty-eight normal hips, 12 dysplasia hips, 15 subdislocation hips and 29 dislocation hips were diagnosed in the 84 hips. The accuracy of ultrasound in diagnosis of DDH was 97.62%. Conclusion High-frequency ultrasound scan is a valuable method in diagnosing the DDH in infants, and can be used as a routine diagnostic method.
