林业科学
林業科學
임업과학
SCIENTIA SILVAE SINICAE
2012年
9期
127-131
,共5页
李晓玲%高瑞清%构涛%张立宾%陈章景
李曉玲%高瑞清%構濤%張立賓%陳章景
리효령%고서청%구도%장립빈%진장경
高频真空干燥%人工林落叶松%髓心方材%切口处理%过热蒸汽处理
高頻真空榦燥%人工林落葉鬆%髓心方材%切口處理%過熱蒸汽處理
고빈진공간조%인공림락협송%수심방재%절구처리%과열증기처리
radio frequency/vacuum (RF/V) drying%plantation larch%boxed-heart square timber%kerf pretreatment%superheated-steam pretreatment
对截面尺寸为100 mm×100 mm的人工林落叶松髓心方材进行系列高频真空干燥试验,分析研究不同高频真空干燥条件下干燥质量和干燥速度的变化规律,获得合理的高频真空干燥工艺基准;为了进一步减少试材表裂,干燥前对试材进行切口和过热蒸汽预处理.结果表明:沿试材长度方向的中心位置切口和过热蒸汽预处理都能有效减少试材表裂,提高干燥质量.
對截麵呎吋為100 mm×100 mm的人工林落葉鬆髓心方材進行繫列高頻真空榦燥試驗,分析研究不同高頻真空榦燥條件下榦燥質量和榦燥速度的變化規律,穫得閤理的高頻真空榦燥工藝基準;為瞭進一步減少試材錶裂,榦燥前對試材進行切口和過熱蒸汽預處理.結果錶明:沿試材長度方嚮的中心位置切口和過熱蒸汽預處理都能有效減少試材錶裂,提高榦燥質量.
대절면척촌위100 mm×100 mm적인공림락협송수심방재진행계렬고빈진공간조시험,분석연구불동고빈진공간조조건하간조질량화간조속도적변화규률,획득합리적고빈진공간조공예기준;위료진일보감소시재표렬,간조전대시재진행절구화과열증기예처리.결과표명:연시재장도방향적중심위치절구화과열증기예처리도능유효감소시재표렬,제고간조질량.
A series of radio frequency/vacuum (RF/V) drying tests were conducted on boxed-heart square timber of plantation larch with cross section of 100 mm× 100 mm.Drying processes under various RF/V conditions were analyzed in terms of drying quality and drying rate.Kerfing and supcrheated-steam pretreatment were introduced during the process in order to minimize the surface checks. High drying quality has been achieved with optimizing the drying conditions.The run-through kerf and superheated-steam pretreatment at the temperature of 105 ℃ could significantly reduce the surface check occurred during the drying.