CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨异性互动训练对首发精神分裂症患者康复的影响.方法将住院的首发精神分裂症患者246例随机分为研究组和对照组各123例,2组患者在入院后均按医嘱进行常规的药物治疗,研究组白天男女患者一起进行工娱治疗活动和共餐等,夜间分居在各自病室,并进行异性互动训练.采用简明精神病评定量表(BPRS)、自知力与治疗态度问卷(ITAQ),于入组时、治疗2,4,6,8周对2组的治疗效果进行评估.结果治疗4,6,8周时研究组BPRS评分均显著低于对照组;治疗4,6,8周时研究组ITAQ评分显著高于对照组.结论异性互动训练可以减轻病情,提高治疗依从性,有利于患者行为的正常化.
목적 탐토이성호동훈련대수발정신분렬증환자강복적영향.방법 장주원적수발정신분렬증환자246례수궤분위연구조화대조조각123례,2조환자재입원후균안의촉진행상규적약물치료,연구조백천남녀환자일기진행공오치료활동화공찬등,야간분거재각자병실,병진행이성호동훈련.채용간명정신병평정량표(BPRS)、자지력여치료태도문권(ITAQ),우입조시、치료2,4,6,8주대2조적치료효과진행평고.결과 치료4,6,8주시연구조BPRS평분균현저저우대조조;치료4,6,8주시연구조ITAQ평분현저고우대조조.결론 이성호동훈련가이감경병정,제고치료의종성,유리우환자행위적정상화.
Objective To explore the effect of heterosexual interaction training on rehabilitation in first-episode schizophrenic patients. Methods 246 patients of first-episode schizophrenic were divided into the study group and the control group with 123 cases in each group at random. Both groups were treat-ed with conventional pharmacotherapy under the orders of physicians in hospital. For the study group,both the male patients and the female patients took part in entertainment treatment activities,eating and interaction training together during the day, then they lived separately at night. Two groups were evaluated with BPRS and ITAQ before treatment and at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, and 8th week after treatment. Results The BPRS scores of the study group were significantly lower than the control group after 4th, 6th,and 8th week. The ITAQ scores of the study group were significantly higher than the control group after 4th, 6th,and 8th week. Conclusions The application of heterosexual interaction training in schizophrenic patients can alleviate illness condition, improve treatment compliance and rehabilitation.