云南植物研究
雲南植物研究
운남식물연구
ACTA BOTANICA YUNNANICA
2009年
2期
178-182
,共5页
宋富强%张一平%胡建湘%许再富%肖来云
宋富彊%張一平%鬍建湘%許再富%肖來雲
송부강%장일평%호건상%허재부%초래운
株高偏差%生长抽梢期%气候因子
株高偏差%生長抽梢期%氣候因子
주고편차%생장추소기%기후인자
Deviation from plant height%Shooting duration%Climatic factor
利用西双版纳热带植物园的热带植物物候观测资料和气候资料,通过对热带植物株高生长偏差、生长抽梢期和气候因子的分析,探讨了三者的关系.结果表明,热带植物生长抽梢期变长不一定影响株高生长,而且与株高生长偏差的关系也小于气候因子与株高生长偏差的关系.同时,热带植物生长抽梢期对气候因子和株高生长偏差之间关系的贡献很小.因此,可以认为热带植物的生长期对植被生产力的促进作用较弱.
利用西雙版納熱帶植物園的熱帶植物物候觀測資料和氣候資料,通過對熱帶植物株高生長偏差、生長抽梢期和氣候因子的分析,探討瞭三者的關繫.結果錶明,熱帶植物生長抽梢期變長不一定影響株高生長,而且與株高生長偏差的關繫也小于氣候因子與株高生長偏差的關繫.同時,熱帶植物生長抽梢期對氣候因子和株高生長偏差之間關繫的貢獻很小.因此,可以認為熱帶植物的生長期對植被生產力的促進作用較弱.
이용서쌍판납열대식물완적열대식물물후관측자료화기후자료,통과대열대식물주고생장편차、생장추소기화기후인자적분석,탐토료삼자적관계.결과표명,열대식물생장추소기변장불일정영향주고생장,이차여주고생장편차적관계야소우기후인자여주고생장편차적관계.동시,열대식물생장추소기대기후인자화주고생장편차지간관계적공헌흔소.인차,가이인위열대식물적생장기대식피생산력적촉진작용교약.
The increased plant productivity during the past decades is hypothesized that warmer temperature promoted plant growth through extending the length of growing season. However, there are no experimental results supporting it. In the present study we examined the relationship among plant height growth, shooting duration and climatic variables for 11 tropical tree species. Our data showed that the longer shooting duration of tropical plants did not always promote plant height growth, and the climatic variables had stronger correlation with plant height growth than with shooting duration. In addition, the pathway analysis has been used to examine the contribution of shooting duration to the effect of climatic factors on plant height growth. The percentage of contribution of shooting duration was always less than 30%. We concluded that the increased growth period has limited influence on plant productivity for tropical trees.