北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)
北京師範大學學報(自然科學版)
북경사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCE)
2001年
2期
260-265
,共6页
荆红卫%刘虹%张平%许嘉琳
荊紅衛%劉虹%張平%許嘉琳
형홍위%류홍%장평%허가림
油页岩%固体废弃物%元素交互作用%农业利用
油頁巖%固體廢棄物%元素交互作用%農業利用
유혈암%고체폐기물%원소교호작용%농업이용
在广东茂名油页岩干馏炼油所产灰渣中重要元素组成的基础上,进行了投加氧化钙、过磷酸钙以改良基质,并种植植物的试验.干馏灰中有一定量的常量与微量营养元素,同时,在元素间交互作用影响下,含钙改良剂可以调节基质的酸碱度,增强磷、钾的有效性,并抑制作物对有害元素铝、镉的吸收,作物能正常地生长发育.所得试验结果,可为因地制宜地实现工业固体废弃物的农业资源化提供科学依据.
在廣東茂名油頁巖榦餾煉油所產灰渣中重要元素組成的基礎上,進行瞭投加氧化鈣、過燐痠鈣以改良基質,併種植植物的試驗.榦餾灰中有一定量的常量與微量營養元素,同時,在元素間交互作用影響下,含鈣改良劑可以調節基質的痠堿度,增彊燐、鉀的有效性,併抑製作物對有害元素鋁、鎘的吸收,作物能正常地生長髮育.所得試驗結果,可為因地製宜地實現工業固體廢棄物的農業資源化提供科學依據.
재엄동무명유혈암간류련유소산회사중중요원소조성적기출상,진행료투가양화개、과린산개이개량기질,병충식식물적시험.간류회중유일정량적상량여미량영양원소,동시,재원소간교호작용영향하,함개개량제가이조절기질적산감도,증강린、갑적유효성,병억제작물대유해원소려、력적흡수,작물능정상지생장발육.소득시험결과,가위인지제의지실현공업고체폐기물적농업자원화제공과학의거.
On the basis of analyzing main elemental composition of the retorted oil shale in Maoming, Guangdong Province, the experiments of applying calcium oxide and calcium superphosphate for the remediation of the matrix as well as the growing plants in pots are conducted. The retorted oil shale contains certain level of major and minor nutritional elements. Due to the effects of elemental interactions, Ca- contained ameliorators possess the functions of adjusting acidity, promoting the availability of phosphorus and potassium, and inhibiting the uptake of aluminum and cadmium by plants. The plant is well-developed. The results can serve as a scientific basis for turning the industrial solid waste into resource through agricultural utilization.