城市规划学刊
城市規劃學刊
성시규화학간
URBAN PLANNING FORUM
2010年
2期
102-110
,共9页
胶济铁路%近代建筑与城市遗产%保护与发展
膠濟鐵路%近代建築與城市遺產%保護與髮展
효제철로%근대건축여성시유산%보호여발전
Jiaoji Railway%modem architecture and urban heritage%conservation and development
1898年后,随着胶济铁路的修建与铁路运输、工商贸易的发展,铁路沿线站点逐渐成为人口物流集散地,并因各自的区位、资源优势,最终形成具有不同功能特征的城镇.近年来,由于铁路站点的重置和矿产资源的殆尽,以坊子镇为代表的工矿城镇正处于职能转变与历史文化保护的关键时期.通过对坊子镇的历史背景、建设脉络、功能格局、社会生活的认识,合理定位坊子镇的再发展方向,妥善保护坊子镇,并为同类型城镇的保护与发展提供借鉴.
1898年後,隨著膠濟鐵路的脩建與鐵路運輸、工商貿易的髮展,鐵路沿線站點逐漸成為人口物流集散地,併因各自的區位、資源優勢,最終形成具有不同功能特徵的城鎮.近年來,由于鐵路站點的重置和礦產資源的殆儘,以坊子鎮為代錶的工礦城鎮正處于職能轉變與歷史文化保護的關鍵時期.通過對坊子鎮的歷史揹景、建設脈絡、功能格跼、社會生活的認識,閤理定位坊子鎮的再髮展方嚮,妥善保護坊子鎮,併為同類型城鎮的保護與髮展提供藉鑒.
1898년후,수착효제철로적수건여철로운수、공상무역적발전,철로연선참점축점성위인구물류집산지,병인각자적구위、자원우세,최종형성구유불동공능특정적성진.근년래,유우철로참점적중치화광산자원적태진,이방자진위대표적공광성진정처우직능전변여역사문화보호적관건시기.통과대방자진적역사배경、건설맥락、공능격국、사회생활적인식,합리정위방자진적재발전방향,타선보호방자진,병위동류형성진적보호여발전제공차감.
From 1898, along with the construction of JiaoJi Railway and the devel-opment of rail transport and industrial and commercial trade, sites along the railway became population and logistics distribution centers. Moreover, for their different ad-vantages of location and resources, these sites were ultimately turned into towns with different functional characteristics. Nowadays, due to replacement of railway sites and exhaustion of mineral resources, the industrial towns, such as Fangzi, are at the critical time of functional change and historic and cultural conservation. By studying its historical background, construction sequences, functional patterns, and social life, the paper tries to re-orient Fangzi's future development in terms of his-toric conservation, which can provide useful experience for the conservation and de-velopment of similar towns or cities.