CAJ | 학술논문

1898年后,随着胶济铁路的修建与铁路运输、工商贸易的发展,铁路沿线站点逐渐成为人口物流集散地,并因各自的区位、资源优势,最终形成具有不同功能特征的城镇.近年来,由于铁路站点的重置和矿产资源的殆尽,以坊子镇为代表的工矿城镇正处于职能转变与历史文化保护的关键时期.通过对坊子镇的历史背景、建设脉络、功能格局、社会生活的认识,合理定位坊子镇的再发展方向,妥善保护坊子镇,并为同类型城镇的保护与发展提供借鉴.
1898년후,수착효제철로적수건여철로운수、공상무역적발전,철로연선참점축점성위인구물류집산지,병인각자적구위、자원우세,최종형성구유불동공능특정적성진.근년래,유우철로참점적중치화광산자원적태진,이방자진위대표적공광성진정처우직능전변여역사문화보호적관건시기.통과대방자진적역사배경、건설맥락、공능격국、사회생활적인식,합리정위방자진적재발전방향,타선보호방자진,병위동류형성진적보호여발전제공차감.
From 1898, along with the construction of JiaoJi Railway and the devel-opment of rail transport and industrial and commercial trade, sites along the railway became population and logistics distribution centers. Moreover, for their different ad-vantages of location and resources, these sites were ultimately turned into towns with different functional characteristics. Nowadays, due to replacement of railway sites and exhaustion of mineral resources, the industrial towns, such as Fangzi, are at the critical time of functional change and historic and cultural conservation. By studying its historical background, construction sequences, functional patterns, and social life, the paper tries to re-orient Fangzi's future development in terms of his-toric conservation, which can provide useful experience for the conservation and de-velopment of similar towns or cities.