中华预防医学杂志
中華預防醫學雜誌
중화예방의학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF
2011年
3期
239-243
,共5页
张新伟%潘善东%冯耀良%刘继斌%董静%张一心%陈建国%胡志斌%沈洪兵
張新偉%潘善東%馮耀良%劉繼斌%董靜%張一心%陳建國%鬍誌斌%瀋洪兵
장신위%반선동%풍요량%류계빈%동정%장일심%진건국%호지빈%침홍병
微小RNAs%多态性,单核苷酸%癌,肝细胞
微小RNAs%多態性,單覈苷痠%癌,肝細胞
미소RNAs%다태성,단핵감산%암,간세포
MicroRNAs%Polymorphism,single nucleotide%Carcinoma,hepatocellular
目的 探讨微小RNA前体(pre-miRNA)区域基因多态与中国人群肝细胞肝癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)易感性的关系.方法 采用病例-对照研究设计,包括确诊的HCC患者963例、乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)阳性对照829例和HBV阴性对照852名.选取pre-miRNA区域多态位点hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G及hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C为研究位点,应用引物错配限制性分析(primer introduced restriction analysis-PCR,PIRA-PCR)方法进行多态性检测,应用logistic回归计算OR值及95%CI,比较不同基因型与HCC发病风险的关系.结果 rs2910164位点3种基因型CC、CG、GG在病例组分布频率分别为34.5%(319/925)、48.6%(450/925)、16.9%(156/925),在HBV阳性对照组中分别为36.4%(274/753)、45.0%(339/753)、18.6%(140/753),在HBV阴性对照组中分别为36.1%(303/840)、46.0%(386/840)、18.0%(151/840).rs11614913位点3种基因型TT、CT、CC在病例组分布频率分别为29.7%(277/934)、48.1%(449/934)、22.3%(208/934),在HBV阳性对照组中分别为30.3%(238/785)、51.0%(400/785)、18.7%(147/785),在HBV阴性对照组中分别为28.6%(239/837)、49.8%(417/837)、21.6%(181/837).在调整年龄、性别、吸烟、饮酒因素后,未能发现两位点多态与HCC发病危险之间存在明显关联[与HBV阳性对照相比:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG对CC):校正0R=1.10,95%CI:0.90~1.36;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT对TT):校正OR=1.01,95%CI:0.81~1. 25;与HBV阴性对照相比:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG对CC):校正OR=1.06,95%CI:0.87~1.29;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT对TT):校正OR=0.94,95%CI:0.76~1.16].分别以年龄、性别、吸烟、饮酒进行分层分析也未能发现两多态位点与HCC发病风险相关联.结论 hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G及hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C多态性可能不是中国人群HCC的易感性标志物.
目的 探討微小RNA前體(pre-miRNA)區域基因多態與中國人群肝細胞肝癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)易感性的關繫.方法 採用病例-對照研究設計,包括確診的HCC患者963例、乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)暘性對照829例和HBV陰性對照852名.選取pre-miRNA區域多態位點hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G及hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C為研究位點,應用引物錯配限製性分析(primer introduced restriction analysis-PCR,PIRA-PCR)方法進行多態性檢測,應用logistic迴歸計算OR值及95%CI,比較不同基因型與HCC髮病風險的關繫.結果 rs2910164位點3種基因型CC、CG、GG在病例組分佈頻率分彆為34.5%(319/925)、48.6%(450/925)、16.9%(156/925),在HBV暘性對照組中分彆為36.4%(274/753)、45.0%(339/753)、18.6%(140/753),在HBV陰性對照組中分彆為36.1%(303/840)、46.0%(386/840)、18.0%(151/840).rs11614913位點3種基因型TT、CT、CC在病例組分佈頻率分彆為29.7%(277/934)、48.1%(449/934)、22.3%(208/934),在HBV暘性對照組中分彆為30.3%(238/785)、51.0%(400/785)、18.7%(147/785),在HBV陰性對照組中分彆為28.6%(239/837)、49.8%(417/837)、21.6%(181/837).在調整年齡、性彆、吸煙、飲酒因素後,未能髮現兩位點多態與HCC髮病危險之間存在明顯關聯[與HBV暘性對照相比:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG對CC):校正0R=1.10,95%CI:0.90~1.36;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT對TT):校正OR=1.01,95%CI:0.81~1. 25;與HBV陰性對照相比:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG對CC):校正OR=1.06,95%CI:0.87~1.29;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT對TT):校正OR=0.94,95%CI:0.76~1.16].分彆以年齡、性彆、吸煙、飲酒進行分層分析也未能髮現兩多態位點與HCC髮病風險相關聯.結論 hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G及hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C多態性可能不是中國人群HCC的易感性標誌物.
목적 탐토미소RNA전체(pre-miRNA)구역기인다태여중국인군간세포간암(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)역감성적관계.방법 채용병례-대조연구설계,포괄학진적HCC환자963례、을형간염병독(hepatitis B virus,HBV)양성대조829례화HBV음성대조852명.선취pre-miRNA구역다태위점hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G급hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C위연구위점,응용인물착배한제성분석(primer introduced restriction analysis-PCR,PIRA-PCR)방법진행다태성검측,응용logistic회귀계산OR치급95%CI,비교불동기인형여HCC발병풍험적관계.결과 rs2910164위점3충기인형CC、CG、GG재병례조분포빈솔분별위34.5%(319/925)、48.6%(450/925)、16.9%(156/925),재HBV양성대조조중분별위36.4%(274/753)、45.0%(339/753)、18.6%(140/753),재HBV음성대조조중분별위36.1%(303/840)、46.0%(386/840)、18.0%(151/840).rs11614913위점3충기인형TT、CT、CC재병례조분포빈솔분별위29.7%(277/934)、48.1%(449/934)、22.3%(208/934),재HBV양성대조조중분별위30.3%(238/785)、51.0%(400/785)、18.7%(147/785),재HBV음성대조조중분별위28.6%(239/837)、49.8%(417/837)、21.6%(181/837).재조정년령、성별、흡연、음주인소후,미능발현량위점다태여HCC발병위험지간존재명현관련[여HBV양성대조상비:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG대CC):교정0R=1.10,95%CI:0.90~1.36;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT대TT):교정OR=1.01,95%CI:0.81~1. 25;여HBV음성대조상비:hsa-mir-146a rs2910164(GC+GG대CC):교정OR=1.06,95%CI:0.87~1.29;hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913(CC+CT대TT):교정OR=0.94,95%CI:0.76~1.16].분별이년령、성별、흡연、음주진행분층분석야미능발현량다태위점여HCC발병풍험상관련.결론 hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G급hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C다태성가능불시중국인군HCC적역감성표지물.
Objective To investigate the relationship between genetic polymorphism in microRNAs (miRNAs) precursor and genetic prediposition of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Chinese population. Methods A case-control study including 963 HCC cases and 829 HBsAg positive controls and 852 HBsAg negative controls was conducted. hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G and hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C were selected,where the genotypes were determined by the primer introduced restriction analysis-PCR (PIRA-PCR) assay. Odd ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated by logistic regression analysis to investigate the relationship between onset risk of HCC and different genotypes. Results The genotype frequencies of CC, CG and GG at rs2910164 gene locus were separately 34. 5 % ( 319/925 ) ,48.6% (450/925) and 16.9% ( 156/925 ) in cases; 36.4% ( 274/753 ) ,45.0% ( 339/753 ) and 18. 6%(140/753) in HBsAg positive controls; and 36. 1% (303/840) ,46.0% (386/840) and 18.0% (151/840) in HBsAg negative controls. The genotype frequencies of TT, CT and CC at rs11614913 were respectively 29.7% (277/934) ,48. 1% (449/934) and 22.3% (208/934) in cases; 30. 3% (238/785) ,51.0% (400/785) and 18. 7% (147/785) in HBsAg positive controls; and 28. 6% (239/837) ,49. 8% (417/837) and 21.6% ( 181/837 ) in HBsAg negative controls. No significant relationships were observed between these two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and onset risk of HCC after adjusting the factors as age,gender,smoking and drinking status in comparison with HBsAg positive controls: hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 (CG +GG vs CC): adjusting OR = 1.10,95% CI: 0. 90 - 1.36; hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 ( CC + CT vs TT):adjusting OR= 1.01,95% CI: 0. 81 -1.25; as well as in comparison with HBsAg negative controls: hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 ( CG + GG vs CC ): adjusting OR = 1. 06,95% CI: 0. 87 - 1.29; hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 ( CC + CT vs TT ): adjusting OR = 0. 94,95% CI: 0. 76 - 1.16. As well, no significant relationships were observed between these two SNPs and onset risk of HCC in the subgroups stratified by age,gender,smoking and drinking status. Conclusion hsa-mir-146a rs2910164 C→G and hsa-mir-196-a2 rs11614913 T→C may not play an important role in the HCC predisposition among Chinese populations.