物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2010年
2期
185-190
,共6页
可控震源%参数选择%分辨率%信噪比
可控震源%參數選擇%分辨率%信譟比
가공진원%삼수선택%분변솔%신조비
vibroseis%parameters selection%resolution%signal-to-noise ratio
在可控震源地震勘探野外施工过程中,不同的地质条件需要设置不同的激发参数,如何选择合适的激发参数便成了野外施工所必须关注的问题.笔者介绍了可控震源的震源台数、扫频大小、振动次数、扫描长度、扫描斜坡、振动幅度参数对地震记录质量的影响,并通过在九里山的激发试验,研究如何正确选择激发参数,以最大限度地提高可控震源地震勘探分辨率及地震记录的信噪比.
在可控震源地震勘探野外施工過程中,不同的地質條件需要設置不同的激髮參數,如何選擇閤適的激髮參數便成瞭野外施工所必鬚關註的問題.筆者介紹瞭可控震源的震源檯數、掃頻大小、振動次數、掃描長度、掃描斜坡、振動幅度參數對地震記錄質量的影響,併通過在九裏山的激髮試驗,研究如何正確選擇激髮參數,以最大限度地提高可控震源地震勘探分辨率及地震記錄的信譟比.
재가공진원지진감탐야외시공과정중,불동적지질조건수요설치불동적격발삼수,여하선택합괄적격발삼수편성료야외시공소필수관주적문제.필자개소료가공진원적진원태수、소빈대소、진동차수、소묘장도、소묘사파、진동폭도삼수대지진기록질량적영향,병통과재구리산적격발시험,연구여하정학선택격발삼수,이최대한도지제고가공진원지진감탐분변솔급지진기록적신조비.
Vibroseis exploration, as an important method of seismic exploration, has become increasingly valued by geologists. During the field work, different geological conditions need different parameters, and the choice of suitable excitation parameters has become a very important problem. This paper mainly introduces six kinds of parameters, namely numbers of controlled seismic source, scanning bandwidth, vibration period, scanning length, scanning slopes, and vibration rate. The influence of these parameters on the quality of seismic records was studied in detail, and the simulation of the proper parameters was performed in Jiulishan area to enhance the resolution of vibroseis exploration and improve the signal-to-noise ratio of seismic records.