国际脑血管病杂志
國際腦血管病雜誌
국제뇌혈관병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES
2012年
6期
447-451
,共5页
卒中%肺炎%微生物学%细菌感染%抗菌药
卒中%肺炎%微生物學%細菌感染%抗菌藥
졸중%폐염%미생물학%세균감염%항균약
Stroke%Pneumonia%Microbiology%Bacterial Infections%Anti-Bacterial Agents
文章从病原学、疾病和抗生素使用三方面对卒中相关性肺炎患者如何合理应用抗生素做了简要介绍.早期高度重视标准病原学检查,初始经验性治疗应及时充分,一般推荐广谱青霉素/β-内酰胺酶抑制剂的复合制剂,并在此基础上积极寻求病原学检查结果,选择针对性强或敏感的抗生素,以提高疗效,减少不良反应.
文章從病原學、疾病和抗生素使用三方麵對卒中相關性肺炎患者如何閤理應用抗生素做瞭簡要介紹.早期高度重視標準病原學檢查,初始經驗性治療應及時充分,一般推薦廣譜青黴素/β-內酰胺酶抑製劑的複閤製劑,併在此基礎上積極尋求病原學檢查結果,選擇針對性彊或敏感的抗生素,以提高療效,減少不良反應.
문장종병원학、질병화항생소사용삼방면대졸중상관성폐염환자여하합리응용항생소주료간요개소.조기고도중시표준병원학검사,초시경험성치료응급시충분,일반추천엄보청매소/β-내선알매억제제적복합제제,병재차기출상적겁심구병원학검사결과,선택침대성강혹민감적항생소,이제고료효,감소불량반응.
This article briefly introduces how to rationally use antibiotics in patients with strokeassociated pneumonia from the aspects of etiology,disease,and antibiotic use.A great importance should be attached early to the standard pathologic examination,and the initial empiric treatment should be timely and adequate.The complex preparation of broad-spectrum penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor is generally recommended,on this basis,the etiological examination results should be sought actively.Selecting the highly targeted or sensitive antibiotics improve the efficacy and reduce adverse reactions.