CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过回顾性分析96例甲型HlNl流感的流行病学及临床特点,提高对甲型H1Nl流感的诊断和治疗水平.方法收集2009年8月20日至9月23日于杭州市第六人民医院住院治疗的96例甲型H1N1流感患者的临床资料,对其流行病学及临床特点进行分析.结果患者平均年龄(26.52±10.62)岁,64例有甲流接触史.以发热100%、咳嗽86.4%、咽痛66.6%和肌肉酸痛32.3%为主要临床表现.结论甲型H1N1流感临床表现与季节性流感很难区分,需结合流行病学调查与实验室检查及时诊断隔离治疗.
목적 통과회고성분석96례갑형HlNl류감적류행병학급림상특점,제고대갑형H1Nl류감적진단화치료수평.방법 수집2009년8월20일지9월23일우항주시제륙인민의원주원치료적96례갑형H1N1류감환자적림상자료,대기류행병학급림상특점진행분석.결과 환자평균년령(26.52±10.62)세,64례유갑류접촉사.이발열100%、해수86.4%、인통66.6%화기육산통32.3%위주요림상표현.결론 갑형H1N1류감림상표현여계절성류감흔난구분,수결합류행병학조사여실험실검사급시진단격리치료.
Objective To review the epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of 96 cases with novel H1N1 influenza A.and improve the diagnosis and treatment level of novel H1N1 influenza A.Methods 96 cases of novel H1N1 influenza A admitted to the isolation wards from Oct 20 to Sep 23,2009 were studied.Their epidemioiogic,clinical,laboratory,and radiologic characteristics were analyzed. Results The median age of the 96 patients was 26.52 ±10.62 years(range,5 to 60 years).Sixty-four of the 96 patients had a close contact with novel H1N1 influenza A patients.The main symptoms included fever 100%,cough 86.4%,sore throat 66.6% and myalgia 32.3%.Conclusion The clinical presentation of novel H1N1 infection is largely indistinguishable from that of seasonal influenza.Combines beth a symptom complex with the epidemiological investigation and laboratory characteristics can improve the accuracy of diagnosis of novel H1N1 influenza A.