稀有金属材料与工程
稀有金屬材料與工程
희유금속재료여공정
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERNG
2008年
3期
386-390
,共5页
黄太仲%吴铸%孙国新%徐乃欣
黃太仲%吳鑄%孫國新%徐迺訢
황태중%오주%손국신%서내흔
TiCr基储氢合金%XRD%可逆储氢量%TG-DSC
TiCr基儲氫閤金%XRD%可逆儲氫量%TG-DSC
TiCr기저경합금%XRD%가역저경량%TG-DSC
TiCr based hydrogen storage alloys%XRD%reversible hydrogen storage capacity%TG-DSC
采用XRD、PCT和TG-DSC方法研究了VFe合金取代TiCr1.8合金中部分Cr对其结构与吸放氢性能的影响.结果表明:随VFe取代Cr的量的增加,合金的相组成逐步由Laves相转变为BCC相,而且BCC相的晶胞参数随合金中VFe含量的增加而增大;合金的最大储氢量随VFe含量的增加而升高,合金的最大储氢量可达到5.2/结构单元,质量比约3.4%;但合金的可逆储氢量却随合金中VFe含量的增加先升高后降低;氢在BCC相的TiCr1.2(VFe)0.6合金中有两种具有不同结合能的储存位置.
採用XRD、PCT和TG-DSC方法研究瞭VFe閤金取代TiCr1.8閤金中部分Cr對其結構與吸放氫性能的影響.結果錶明:隨VFe取代Cr的量的增加,閤金的相組成逐步由Laves相轉變為BCC相,而且BCC相的晶胞參數隨閤金中VFe含量的增加而增大;閤金的最大儲氫量隨VFe含量的增加而升高,閤金的最大儲氫量可達到5.2/結構單元,質量比約3.4%;但閤金的可逆儲氫量卻隨閤金中VFe含量的增加先升高後降低;氫在BCC相的TiCr1.2(VFe)0.6閤金中有兩種具有不同結閤能的儲存位置.
채용XRD、PCT화TG-DSC방법연구료VFe합금취대TiCr1.8합금중부분Cr대기결구여흡방경성능적영향.결과표명:수VFe취대Cr적량적증가,합금적상조성축보유Laves상전변위BCC상,이차BCC상적정포삼수수합금중VFe함량적증가이증대;합금적최대저경량수VFe함량적증가이승고,합금적최대저경량가체도5.2/결구단원,질량비약3.4%;단합금적가역저경량각수합금중VFe함량적증가선승고후강저;경재BCC상적TiCr1.2(VFe)0.6합금중유량충구유불동결합능적저존위치.
Influences of partial substitution of VFe alloys for Cr on structure and hydrogen storage performances of TiCr1.8 alloy were studied by XRD, PCT and TG-DSC methods. Results show that phase composition gradually changes from single Laves phase to BCC phase. Crystal cell parameters are enlarged by increasing of VFe content in alloys. The maximum hydrogen capacity increases also with the increase of VFe content in alloys, The maximum hydrogen storage capacity is up to 5.2/a. f. u. (the unit of a.f.u. means the ratio of the number of absorbed hydrogen atoms to alloys formula unit) corresponding to 3.4% in mass. The reversible hydrogen storage capacity increases first, then decrease with the increase of VFe content in alloys. There exist two kinds of positions with different combining energy for hyotrogen storeage in TiCr1.2(VFe)0.6 alloy with BCC phase.