纺织学报
紡織學報
방직학보
JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH
2010年
5期
34-37
,共4页
刘帅男%卢跃华%田伟%时培培%何小东%张玉高%祝成炎
劉帥男%盧躍華%田偉%時培培%何小東%張玉高%祝成炎
류수남%로약화%전위%시배배%하소동%장옥고%축성염
双经轴%送经比%条格织物%上机张力%经缩率
雙經軸%送經比%條格織物%上機張力%經縮率
쌍경축%송경비%조격직물%상궤장력%경축솔
double beams%let-off ratio%check fabric%looming tension%warp contraction
条格织物因存在组织差异,常选择在双经轴织机上进行织造,上下轴的送经比直接影响织物不同组织处的经缩率及其外观,为此着重探讨了双经轴织机织造时2轴不同送经比与纯棉条格织物经缩率之间的关系.实验结果表明,在相同情况下纱线交织频率高的组织与交织频率低的组织相比,一般是前者的经缩率大,可设置在下轴作为地组织织造.坯布与整理后织物地花组织的经缩率差值与送经比之间有较好的线性关系.采用回归分析可获得线性方程,相关系数较高,可为实际织造中快速设定送经比提供依据.
條格織物因存在組織差異,常選擇在雙經軸織機上進行織造,上下軸的送經比直接影響織物不同組織處的經縮率及其外觀,為此著重探討瞭雙經軸織機織造時2軸不同送經比與純棉條格織物經縮率之間的關繫.實驗結果錶明,在相同情況下紗線交織頻率高的組織與交織頻率低的組織相比,一般是前者的經縮率大,可設置在下軸作為地組織織造.坯佈與整理後織物地花組織的經縮率差值與送經比之間有較好的線性關繫.採用迴歸分析可穫得線性方程,相關繫數較高,可為實際織造中快速設定送經比提供依據.
조격직물인존재조직차이,상선택재쌍경축직궤상진행직조,상하축적송경비직접영향직물불동조직처적경축솔급기외관,위차착중탐토료쌍경축직궤직조시2축불동송경비여순면조격직물경축솔지간적관계.실험결과표명,재상동정황하사선교직빈솔고적조직여교직빈솔저적조직상비,일반시전자적경축솔대,가설치재하축작위지조직직조.배포여정리후직물지화조직적경축솔차치여송경비지간유교호적선성관계.채용회귀분석가획득선성방정,상관계수교고,가위실제직조중쾌속설정송경비제공의거.
Check fabrics are always woven on looms with double beams because of the weave difference.For the different weaves,the warp contraction and the appearance are both directly affected by the let-off ratio of the upper beam to the bottom one.This article mainly discussed the relationship between the let-off ratio of the loom with double beams and warp contraction of check fabrics woven with pure cotton.Trial weaving showed that when compared with the weaves with low interweave frequency,the weaves with higher interweave frequency have larger warp contraction and fit for basic stitch.Whatever for gray or finished fabric,there is an excellent liner relationship between let-off ratio and fabrics warp contraction margin of basic and fancy.Through regression analysis,the linear equation for the relationship can be obtained and the correlation factor is high enough.It provides a basis for quick respond in setting let-off ratio in practice.