环境与健康杂志
環境與健康雜誌
배경여건강잡지
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH
2000年
6期
364-366
,共3页
骆稽酉%曲淑敏%张远梅%钟世昌%梁玉珍
駱稽酉%麯淑敏%張遠梅%鐘世昌%樑玉珍
락계유%곡숙민%장원매%종세창%량옥진
电位溶出分析%人发%锌
電位溶齣分析%人髮%鋅
전위용출분석%인발%자
Potentiometric stripping analysis%Human hair%Zinc
[目的]建立一种新的测试范围宽、分辨率高、重现性好的底液,采用电位溶出分析技术,检测人发锌含量。[方法]应用微分电位溶出仪(DPSA-Ⅱ型),以磺基水杨酸 -KOH底液,选择试验条件,描制标准曲线,并进行样本前处理。[结果]检出限为0.001 μg/mL,线性范围0.02~0.2μg/mL,回收率为96.2%~106.1%,批内CV7.5%,30例人发样本测定结果与原子吸收法对照,两组之间无显著意义(t<0.05,P>0.05)。151例健康学龄前儿童发锌测定结果符合我国儿童发锌偏低的报道。[结论]磺基水杨酸 -KOH底液在微分电位溶出法中,应用简便、快捷、重现性好,适用于一般实验室开展发锌检测。
[目的]建立一種新的測試範圍寬、分辨率高、重現性好的底液,採用電位溶齣分析技術,檢測人髮鋅含量。[方法]應用微分電位溶齣儀(DPSA-Ⅱ型),以磺基水楊痠 -KOH底液,選擇試驗條件,描製標準麯線,併進行樣本前處理。[結果]檢齣限為0.001 μg/mL,線性範圍0.02~0.2μg/mL,迴收率為96.2%~106.1%,批內CV7.5%,30例人髮樣本測定結果與原子吸收法對照,兩組之間無顯著意義(t<0.05,P>0.05)。151例健康學齡前兒童髮鋅測定結果符閤我國兒童髮鋅偏低的報道。[結論]磺基水楊痠 -KOH底液在微分電位溶齣法中,應用簡便、快捷、重現性好,適用于一般實驗室開展髮鋅檢測。
[목적]건립일충신적측시범위관、분변솔고、중현성호적저액,채용전위용출분석기술,검측인발자함량。[방법]응용미분전위용출의(DPSA-Ⅱ형),이광기수양산 -KOH저액,선택시험조건,묘제표준곡선,병진행양본전처리。[결과]검출한위0.001 μg/mL,선성범위0.02~0.2μg/mL,회수솔위96.2%~106.1%,비내CV7.5%,30례인발양본측정결과여원자흡수법대조,량조지간무현저의의(t<0.05,P>0.05)。151례건강학령전인동발자측정결과부합아국인동발자편저적보도。[결론]광기수양산 -KOH저액재미분전위용출법중,응용간편、쾌첩、중현성호,괄용우일반실험실개전발자검측。
[Objective] To develop a new base solution with wide detection range, high resolution capacity andgood repeatibility, for detecting zinc in human hair with potentiometric stripping analysis. [Methocs] The base solu-tion of sulfosalicylic acid-KOH for differential potentiometric stripping analyzer (DPSA-Ⅱ) was applied in this assay. The screening of experimental conditions, preparing standard curve and pretreatment of samples were studied.[Results] The detection limit, linear range, recovery rate and internal coefficient of variation was 0.001μg/mL, 0.02~0.2 μg/mL, 96.2%~106.1% and 7.5% respectively. There was no significant differences between the levels ofzinc in 30 human hair samples obtained from this assay and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (t<0. 05, P>0.05). The levels of hair zinc of 151 healthy preschool children determined by this method accorded with the reportthat hair zinc of chinese children stayed in lower level. [Con cluslon]Application of base solution of sulfosalicylic acidKOH in differential potentiometric stripping analysis, was easy and rapid to operate, present good repeatibility,andsuitable for detection of human hair zinc levels among common laboratories.