电子测量与仪器学报
電子測量與儀器學報
전자측량여의기학보
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENT
2009年
11期
72-78
,共7页
孔朝志%丁杰雄%戴仙金%梁莹林
孔朝誌%丁傑雄%戴仙金%樑瑩林
공조지%정걸웅%대선금%량형림
切向应力%L_(CR)波%LFMCW%频率测量
切嚮應力%L_(CR)波%LFMCW%頻率測量
절향응력%L_(CR)파%LFMCW%빈솔측량
stress%L_(CR) wave%LFMCW%frequency measurement
以LFMCW(linear frequency modulated continuous wave)时间间隔测量原理为基础,针对L_(CR)波(the critically refracted longitudinal wave)声弹性应力检测脉冲激发方式时存在的问题,提出了一种基LFMCW方式激发L_(CR)波的切向正应力检测系统,使用新的检测方法通过发射信号和接收信号形成的拍频信号来反映波的传播时间,用抛物线插值与最小二乘相结合的数字测频方法准确测量拍频频率.实验结果证明了该系统对L_(CR)波传播声时检测的有效性.
以LFMCW(linear frequency modulated continuous wave)時間間隔測量原理為基礎,針對L_(CR)波(the critically refracted longitudinal wave)聲彈性應力檢測脈遲激髮方式時存在的問題,提齣瞭一種基LFMCW方式激髮L_(CR)波的切嚮正應力檢測繫統,使用新的檢測方法通過髮射信號和接收信號形成的拍頻信號來反映波的傳播時間,用拋物線插值與最小二乘相結閤的數字測頻方法準確測量拍頻頻率.實驗結果證明瞭該繫統對L_(CR)波傳播聲時檢測的有效性.
이LFMCW(linear frequency modulated continuous wave)시간간격측량원리위기출,침대L_(CR)파(the critically refracted longitudinal wave)성탄성응력검측맥충격발방식시존재적문제,제출료일충기LFMCW방식격발L_(CR)파적절향정응력검측계통,사용신적검측방법통과발사신호화접수신호형성적박빈신호래반영파적전파시간,용포물선삽치여최소이승상결합적수자측빈방법준학측량박빈빈솔.실험결과증명료해계통대L_(CR)파전파성시검측적유효성.
The pulse ultrasonic exciting approach based on the sonic elastic theory to measure the stress with the critically refracted longitudinal wave(L_(CR) wave)was inefficient.Through research on the principle of time-interval measurement with linear frequency modulated continuous wave,an optimized test system with LFMCW method to stimulate the LCR wave is introduced.The beat frequency signal produced from the waveform transformation in the propagation process can reflect the travel time with emission signals and received signals,and in contrary to the former study,they can accurately measure the frequency with a frequency measurement algorithm using parabola interpolation and least square method.The experimental results show the effectiveness of the new approach in the detection of propagation time with LCR wave.