CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨马里兰烟晾制方式的最佳组合.[方法]采用双因素单重复设计研究了不同晾制处理对马里兰烟晾制质量的影响.[结果]处理(11)的马里兰烟产量最高.麦庄村和万里村保温晾房晾制的马里兰烟产量分别比标准晾房晾制提高了7.7%和7.5%.处理⑧的马里兰烟产值最高.麦庄村和万里村保温晾房晾制的马里兰烟产值分别比标准晾房晾制提高了10.8%和12.5%.保温晾房晾制的中、上部烟叶的质量高于标准晾房晾制的烟叶.标准晾房晾制的上部二级烟叶的烟碱含量低于4%,保温晾房晾制的上部二级烟叶的烟碱含量为4%～5%.保温晾房晾制烟叶的总氮含量和钾含量略高于标准晾房晾制的烟叶.[结论]前期保温晾房晾制+后期两段式干筋棚晾制的晾制组合的马里兰烟产质量最佳.
[목적]탐토마리란연량제방식적최가조합.[방법]채용쌍인소단중복설계연구료불동량제처리대마리란연량제질량적영향.[결과]처리(11)적마리란연산량최고.맥장촌화만리촌보온량방량제적마리란연산량분별비표준량방량제제고료7.7%화7.5%.처리⑧적마리란연산치최고.맥장촌화만리촌보온량방량제적마리란연산치분별비표준량방량제제고료10.8%화12.5%.보온량방량제적중、상부연협적질량고우표준량방량제적연협.표준량방량제적상부이급연협적연감함량저우4%,보온량방량제적상부이급연협적연감함량위4%～5%.보온량방량제연협적총담함량화갑함량략고우표준량방량제적연협.[결론]전기보온량방량제+후기량단식간근붕량제적량제조합적마리란연산질량최가.
[Objective] The purpose was to discuss the optimum combination of air-curing methods of Maryland tobacco. [Method] The effects of different air-curing treatments on the air-curing quality of Maryland tobacco were researched by using double-factor and single-repeat design. [Result] The yield of Maryland tobacco in Treatment (11) was highest. Compared with air-curing in standard air-curing room, the yields of Maryland tobacco treated by air-curing in insulated air-curing room in Maizhuang and Wanli villages were enhanced by 7.7% and 7.5% resp. and their yield values were enhanced by 10.8% and 12.5% resp. The yield value of Maryland tobacco in Treatment ⑧ was highest. The quality of middle and upper tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in insulated air-curing room was higher than that of tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in standard air-curing room. The nicotine content in the secondary upper tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in standard air-curing room was lower than 4% and that in the secondary upper tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in insulated air-curing room was 4%-5%. The total nitrogen and potassium contents in the tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in insulated air-curing room were a little higher than that in the tobacco leaves treated by air-curing in standard air-curing room. [Conclusion] The yield and quality of Maryland tobacco treated by air-curing combination of early air-curing in insulated air-curing room + later air-curing in two-stage stem-drying shed were best.