控制理论与应用
控製理論與應用
공제이론여응용
CONTROL THEORY & APPLICATIONS
2010年
2期
263-268
,共6页
模糊树模型%自适应模糊控制%滑模控制
模糊樹模型%自適應模糊控製%滑模控製
모호수모형%자괄응모호공제%활모공제
fuzzy tree model%sliding-mode control%adaptive fuzzy control
本文针对单输入-单输出仿射非线性系统提出了一种基于模糊树模型的具有监督控制器的模糊滑模控制方法.该方法用模糊树模型逼近非线性系统中的未知非线性函数,得到初始的控制器,然后存线调节模糊树模型中的线性参数,改善控制器的性能,实现对有界参考输入信号的跟踪控制.模糊树辨识方法自适应划分输入空间,大大减少模糊规则的数目,在一定程度上可以缓解困扰模糊控制中的"规则爆炸"问题.该方法通过监督控制器保证闭环系统所有信号有界.通过理论分析,证明了跟踪误差收敛到零.用倒立摆进行仿真验证,结果表明该方法用较少的模糊规则,就能得到满意的控制效果,有推广应用价值.
本文針對單輸入-單輸齣倣射非線性繫統提齣瞭一種基于模糊樹模型的具有鑑督控製器的模糊滑模控製方法.該方法用模糊樹模型逼近非線性繫統中的未知非線性函數,得到初始的控製器,然後存線調節模糊樹模型中的線性參數,改善控製器的性能,實現對有界參攷輸入信號的跟蹤控製.模糊樹辨識方法自適應劃分輸入空間,大大減少模糊規則的數目,在一定程度上可以緩解睏擾模糊控製中的"規則爆炸"問題.該方法通過鑑督控製器保證閉環繫統所有信號有界.通過理論分析,證明瞭跟蹤誤差收斂到零.用倒立襬進行倣真驗證,結果錶明該方法用較少的模糊規則,就能得到滿意的控製效果,有推廣應用價值.
본문침대단수입-단수출방사비선성계통제출료일충기우모호수모형적구유감독공제기적모호활모공제방법.해방법용모호수모형핍근비선성계통중적미지비선성함수,득도초시적공제기,연후존선조절모호수모형중적선성삼수,개선공제기적성능,실현대유계삼고수입신호적근종공제.모호수변식방법자괄응화분수입공간,대대감소모호규칙적수목,재일정정도상가이완해곤우모호공제중적"규칙폭작"문제.해방법통과감독공제기보증폐배계통소유신호유계.통과이론분석,증명료근종오차수렴도령.용도립파진행방진험증,결과표명해방법용교소적모호규칙,취능득도만의적공제효과,유추엄응용개치.
Based on fuzzy tree model, an adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode control strategy with supervisory controller is proposed for a class of nonlinear systems. In this strategy, the unknown nonlinear functions are approximated by the fuzzy tree model to obtain the prototype controller; the linear parameters in the fuzzy tree model are adjusted online to improve the performance of the controller in realizing the tracking control to a bounded set point input. Because of the adaptive partition of the input space, the fuzzy tree identification methods greatly reduce the number of fuzzy rules. This avoids, in some extent, the problem of "rule explosion" which often occurs in the fuzzy control for high dimension nonlinear systems. With the help of a supervisory controller, the resulting closed-loop-system is globally stable in the sense that all signals involved (states, controls, parameters, etc.) are uniformly bounded. By Lyapunov method, the tracking error is proved to be asymptotically converging to zero. The numerical simulation of controlling an inverted pendulum verifies the efficiency and advantage of the proposed method.