兵工学报
兵工學報
병공학보
ACTA ARMAMENTARII
2010年
3期
360-363
,共4页
流体力学%结构可靠性%高速运动体%圆锥壳%初始缺陷%屈曲
流體力學%結構可靠性%高速運動體%圓錐殼%初始缺陷%屈麯
류체역학%결구가고성%고속운동체%원추각%초시결함%굴곡
fluid mechanics%structural reliability%body at high speed motion%conical shell%initial imperfection%buckling
针对有初始缺陷的水下高速运动圆锥壳体的屈曲问题,建立了简化的力学模型.通过推导得出了理想情况下的水下高速运动圆锥壳体的屈曲载荷;并在此基础上确定了有初始缺陷情况下的屈曲载荷及其与初始缺陷之间的关系,从而建立了结构的安全余量方程,得到了结构的可靠性指标及失效概率.通过算例表明初始缺陷对结构的失效概率有明显的影响,因此,本文的分析具有一定的意义.
針對有初始缺陷的水下高速運動圓錐殼體的屈麯問題,建立瞭簡化的力學模型.通過推導得齣瞭理想情況下的水下高速運動圓錐殼體的屈麯載荷;併在此基礎上確定瞭有初始缺陷情況下的屈麯載荷及其與初始缺陷之間的關繫,從而建立瞭結構的安全餘量方程,得到瞭結構的可靠性指標及失效概率.通過算例錶明初始缺陷對結構的失效概率有明顯的影響,因此,本文的分析具有一定的意義.
침대유초시결함적수하고속운동원추각체적굴곡문제,건립료간화적역학모형.통과추도득출료이상정황하적수하고속운동원추각체적굴곡재하;병재차기출상학정료유초시결함정황하적굴곡재하급기여초시결함지간적관계,종이건립료결구적안전여량방정,득도료결구적가고성지표급실효개솔.통과산례표명초시결함대결구적실효개솔유명현적영향,인차,본문적분석구유일정적의의.
For the question of buckling of the conical shell body at high speed motion in water with initial imperfection, a simplified mechanical model was established. The buckling load of perfection conical shell at high speed motion in water was obtained from the derivation; the buckling load at imperfection situation and the relation between the load and the initial imperfection were determined, to establish the safety margin equation and obtain reliability index and failure probability of the structure. Through the example it can be seen that the influence of initial imperfection on the structural reliability is distinct, therefore, the analysis in the paper has some significance.