中国地方病学杂志
中國地方病學雜誌
중국지방병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENDEMIOLOGY
2008年
6期
668-670
,共3页
范中学%霍玉福%冯清华%曹小刚%段刚%郑来义%李平安%李晓茜
範中學%霍玉福%馮清華%曹小剛%段剛%鄭來義%李平安%李曉茜
범중학%곽옥복%풍청화%조소강%단강%정래의%리평안%리효천
氟化物中毒%改灶%健康教育%结果评价
氟化物中毒%改竈%健康教育%結果評價
불화물중독%개조%건강교육%결과평개
Fluoride poisoning%Rebuilding stove%Health education%Outcome assessment
目的 对2006年度陕西省安康市防氟改灶工作进行考核评估,为制订国家"十一五"末改灶验收方案提供依据.方法 按照<陕西省卫生部门防氟改灶验收办法(修订)>,对安康市镇坪,岚皋,汉阴,紫阳,石泉5个项目县进行考核验收.每个县抽取2个乡(镇),每个乡(镇)抽取2个自然村,每个村抽查10户调查炉灶质量,每个乡(镇)抽查1所小学的50名学生,每个村抽查15名家庭主妇,调查健康教育知晓情况,查阅各项目县的改灶资料.结果 5个项目县炉体密闭良好率为97.2%(243/250),排烟通畅良好率为96.8%(242/250),炉灶正确使用率为97.2%(243/250),家庭主妇和学生防治知识知晓率分别为85.6%(214/250)和97.8%(485/496),改灶资料系统,完整,规范.结论 安康市5个项目县完成改灶工作,达到实施方案要求.
目的 對2006年度陝西省安康市防氟改竈工作進行攷覈評估,為製訂國傢"十一五"末改竈驗收方案提供依據.方法 按照<陝西省衛生部門防氟改竈驗收辦法(脩訂)>,對安康市鎮坪,嵐皋,漢陰,紫暘,石泉5箇項目縣進行攷覈驗收.每箇縣抽取2箇鄉(鎮),每箇鄉(鎮)抽取2箇自然村,每箇村抽查10戶調查爐竈質量,每箇鄉(鎮)抽查1所小學的50名學生,每箇村抽查15名傢庭主婦,調查健康教育知曉情況,查閱各項目縣的改竈資料.結果 5箇項目縣爐體密閉良好率為97.2%(243/250),排煙通暢良好率為96.8%(242/250),爐竈正確使用率為97.2%(243/250),傢庭主婦和學生防治知識知曉率分彆為85.6%(214/250)和97.8%(485/496),改竈資料繫統,完整,規範.結論 安康市5箇項目縣完成改竈工作,達到實施方案要求.
목적 대2006년도합서성안강시방불개조공작진행고핵평고,위제정국가"십일오"말개조험수방안제공의거.방법 안조<합서성위생부문방불개조험수판법(수정)>,대안강시진평,람고,한음,자양,석천5개항목현진행고핵험수.매개현추취2개향(진),매개향(진)추취2개자연촌,매개촌추사10호조사로조질량,매개향(진)추사1소소학적50명학생,매개촌추사15명가정주부,조사건강교육지효정황,사열각항목현적개조자료.결과 5개항목현로체밀폐량호솔위97.2%(243/250),배연통창량호솔위96.8%(242/250),로조정학사용솔위97.2%(243/250),가정주부화학생방치지식지효솔분별위85.6%(214/250)화97.8%(485/496),개조자료계통,완정,규범.결론 안강시5개항목현완성개조공작,체도실시방안요구.
Objective To evaluate the condition of rebuilding stove for preventing coal-buming fluorosis in Ankang City of Shaanxi Province in 2006.Methods Guided by local health administration department in Shaanxi.five counties-Zhengping,Langao,Hanyin,Ziyang,Shiquan-were chosen as rebuilding stove regions in Ankang City.Fifteen housewives were chosen randomly in each village in each county,they were quizzed for the knowledge of health.Fifty students were chosen randomly in each school in each county,they were quizzed for the knowledge of health too.Data of rebuilding stove were refferred.Results Ninty-seven point two per cent(243/250)of the ovens were appropriately sealed,96.8%(242/250)were efficiently exhausted,the rate of oven correctly used was 97.2%(243/250),the awareness rates of healthful knowledge were 85.6%(214/250)in adults and 97.8%(485/496)in children.Data of rebuilding stove were documented systemically,completely and precisely.ConelusionFive model counties in Ankang City have fulfilled the demand.