CAJ | 학술논문

目的介绍可移动式多功能体位桌的研制并观察其临床应用效果.方法自行设计并制作可移动式多功能体位桌.将120例行胸腔穿刺术患者按穿刺顺序号奇数者列为观察组,偶数者列为对照组,每组各60例.对照组采用传统反坐靠背椅的方法行胸腔穿刺术.观察组采用可移动式多功能体位桌行胸腔穿刺术.观察2组患者脉搏、呼吸、动脉血氧饱和度的变化,比较2组患者穿刺时舒适度和满意度.结果穿刺后2组患者脉搏、呼吸均增快,动脉血氧饱和度均升高,但观察组各项指标显著优于对照组;观察组患者穿刺时舒适度、满意度方面显著优于对照组.结论可移动式多功能体位桌可减轻患者不适,提高患者术中的耐受力、舒适度及满意度.
목적 개소가이동식다공능체위탁적연제병관찰기림상응용효과.방법 자행설계병제작가이동식다공능체위탁.장120례행흉강천자술환자안천자순서호기수자렬위관찰조,우수자렬위대조조,매조각60례.대조조채용전통반좌고배의적방법행흉강천자술.관찰조채용가이동식다공능체위탁행흉강천자술.관찰2조환자맥박、호흡、동맥혈양포화도적변화,비교2조환자천자시서괄도화만의도.결과 천자후2조환자맥박、호흡균증쾌,동맥혈양포화도균승고,단관찰조각항지표현저우우대조조;관찰조환자천자시서괄도、만의도방면현저우우대조조.결론 가이동식다공능체위탁가감경환자불괄,제고환자술중적내수력、서괄도급만의도.
Objective To introduce the development of transportable-like multi-purpose body posture tables and observe its clinical application effect. Methods The transportable-like multi-purpose body posture tables were independently designed and manufactured. 120 patients who were to receive thoracentesis were divided into the observation group (odd number) and the control group (even number), with 60 cases in each group. The control group uses the traditional method, while the observation group used the transportable-like multi-purpose body posture table during thoracentesis. Pulses,breath, the artery blood oxygen saturation degree were compared between two groups, at the same time, patient comfort levels and degree of satisfaction were also compared. Results After puncture pulse, breathing and arterial oxygen saturation increased in both groups,but showing significant difference between the two groups. Comfort and satisfaction degree of patients in the observation group was significantly better than the control group. Conclusions Portable multi-position table can reduce patient discomfort and improve patient tolerance of surgery, comfort and satisfaction degree.