CAJ | 학술논문

目的飞行员头盔重心要求,是飞行员头盔设计的最基本、最重要的参数之一,是关系到飞行员健康、安全和人-机效能充分发挥的重要指标.以头盔为平台安装显示、瞄准或夜视装置的综合头盔的迅速发展和应用,在增强头盔功能同时,也给飞行员健康、安全带来影响.装备研制急需制定头盔重心标准作为设计依据. 资料来源与选择该领域的标准、相关研究论文和综述. 资料引用国内外公开发表的标准、论著、论文和综述19篇. 资料综合对通过解剖法和CT法得到的人体头部重心进行比较分析和综合;对飞行头盔的重量、重心要求进行比较分析和综合. 结论未查到政府组织发布的头盔重心标准,研究文献中提出的头盔重量、重心要求基本一致,但对头盔侧向重心的要求仍无定论,需开展研究.
목적 비행원두회중심요구,시비행원두회설계적최기본、최중요적삼수지일,시관계도비행원건강、안전화인-궤효능충분발휘적중요지표.이두회위평태안장현시、묘준혹야시장치적종합두회적신속발전화응용,재증강두회공능동시,야급비행원건강、안전대래영향.장비연제급수제정두회중심표준작위설계의거. 자료래원여선택해영역적표준、상관연구논문화종술. 자료인용국내외공개발표적표준、론저、논문화종술19편. 자료종합대통과해부법화CT법득도적인체두부중심진행비교분석화종합;대비행두회적중량、중심요구진행비교분석화종합. 결론 미사도정부조직발포적두회중심표준,연구문헌중제출적두회중량、중심요구기본일치,단대두회측향중심적요구잉무정론,수개전연구.
Objective The centre of gravity (COG) of pilot's helmet is one of the most important parameters in designing of helmet. Both domestic and abroad literatures that on the subject of the criteria studies on the mass property of pilot's helmet were reviewed and analyzed so as to provide basis of establishing helmet standard. Literature resource and selection Research papers, standards and reviews in this field. Literature quotation Nineteen original articles and reviews were cited. Literature synthesis The COG of head, the COG of head and neck, the criteria of mass properties of pilot's helmet and the related coordinate system were reviewed. Conclusions There was no standard of COG of pilot's helmet issued by any government was found in reviewing. Although the review shows similar descriptions of the mass property of pilot's helmet, but the lateral COG of pilot's helmet still need to be further studied.