上海商学院学报
上海商學院學報
상해상학원학보
JOURNAL OF SHANGHAI BUSINESS SCHOOL
2011年
4期
39-45
,共7页
公共产品%层次聚类分析%温州
公共產品%層次聚類分析%溫州
공공산품%층차취류분석%온주
public products%hierarchical analysis%Wenzhou
从供给角度看,温州农田水利等农业基础设施仅基本满足农业生产需要;乡村道路、有线电视、宽带网络等生活基础设施较完善;超过半数的被调查者认为农村中小学校舍和教学基础设施良好;被调查者对农村保障性公共产品、文化娱乐设施供给满意率近五成。从需求角度看,层次聚类分析结果表明,农村公共产品需求的优先序依次为:生产生活基础设施、农村义务教育、农村医疗和社会保障、村庄整治与环境保护、农业科技信息服务、村民自治、文化娱乐设施与服务。调研结果表明,温州农村公共产品供给与需求存在一定程度的结构性失衡。为此,文章最后提出了政策与建议。
從供給角度看,溫州農田水利等農業基礎設施僅基本滿足農業生產需要;鄉村道路、有線電視、寬帶網絡等生活基礎設施較完善;超過半數的被調查者認為農村中小學校捨和教學基礎設施良好;被調查者對農村保障性公共產品、文化娛樂設施供給滿意率近五成。從需求角度看,層次聚類分析結果錶明,農村公共產品需求的優先序依次為:生產生活基礎設施、農村義務教育、農村醫療和社會保障、村莊整治與環境保護、農業科技信息服務、村民自治、文化娛樂設施與服務。調研結果錶明,溫州農村公共產品供給與需求存在一定程度的結構性失衡。為此,文章最後提齣瞭政策與建議。
종공급각도간,온주농전수리등농업기출설시부기본만족농업생산수요;향촌도로、유선전시、관대망락등생활기출설시교완선;초과반수적피조사자인위농촌중소학교사화교학기출설시량호;피조사자대농촌보장성공공산품、문화오악설시공급만의솔근오성。종수구각도간,층차취류분석결과표명,농촌공공산품수구적우선서의차위:생산생활기출설시、농촌의무교육、농촌의료화사회보장、촌장정치여배경보호、농업과기신식복무、촌민자치、문화오악설시여복무。조연결과표명,온주농촌공공산품공급여수구존재일정정도적결구성실형。위차,문장최후제출료정책여건의。
From the point of supply,social and agricultural infrastructure of Wenzhou,such as irrigation facilities,roads in rural areas,cable television,and wideband networks,is able to meet the needs of the people.More than half of the people investigated hold that the school buildings and educational infrastructures of primary and middle schools in rural areas are relatively good.Near 50% among people investigated are satisfied with cultural and recreational facilities.From the point of demand,a hierarchical analysis indicates that people's demands for public products has such a priority listing:basic infrastructures for living and productions,compulsory education in rural areas,rural health care and social security,environmental renovation and protection,spread of agricultural science and technologies,villagers' self-government,cultural and recreational facilities and services.The research reveals that there remains certain structural imbalance between the supply and demand.The author puts forward tactic solutions and proposals.