汕头大学学报:自然科学版
汕頭大學學報:自然科學版
산두대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shantou University(Natural Science Edition)
2011年
4期
22-28,45
,共8页
钙钛矿%三效催化剂%溶胶-凝胶法%铁%铜
鈣鈦礦%三效催化劑%溶膠-凝膠法%鐵%銅
개태광%삼효최화제%용효-응효법%철%동
peroviskite%three-way catalyst%sol-gel method%iron%copper
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了一系列钙钛矿复合氧化物La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 (M为Sr、Ba和Ce).催化性能测定结果发现,800℃焙烧所制得的La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 具有良好的三效催化性能,在该催化剂上C3H6、、CO和NO的起燃温度较低,分别为225℃、200℃和280℃,并且在温度达到325℃之前都能得到完全转化.扫描电子显微镜和x射线衍射测试分析表明,La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 具有良好的钙钛矿型晶体结构,品粒为纳米级,团聚不严重,这可能是其三效催化性能良好的主要因素.
採用溶膠-凝膠法製備瞭一繫列鈣鈦礦複閤氧化物La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 (M為Sr、Ba和Ce).催化性能測定結果髮現,800℃焙燒所製得的La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 具有良好的三效催化性能,在該催化劑上C3H6、、CO和NO的起燃溫度較低,分彆為225℃、200℃和280℃,併且在溫度達到325℃之前都能得到完全轉化.掃描電子顯微鏡和x射線衍射測試分析錶明,La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 具有良好的鈣鈦礦型晶體結構,品粒為納米級,糰聚不嚴重,這可能是其三效催化性能良好的主要因素.
채용용효-응효법제비료일계렬개태광복합양화물La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 (M위Sr、Ba화Ce).최화성능측정결과발현,800℃배소소제득적La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 구유량호적삼효최화성능,재해최화제상C3H6、、CO화NO적기연온도교저,분별위225℃、200℃화280℃,병차재온도체도325℃지전도능득도완전전화.소묘전자현미경화x사선연사측시분석표명,La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 구유량호적개태광형정체결구,품립위납미급,단취불엄중,저가능시기삼효최화성능량호적주요인소.
A series of La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 (M = Sr,Ba,Ce) perovskite-type mixed oxides were synthesized using sol-gel method. The results of the catalytic property measurement showed that the perovskite-type mixed oxide La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 catalyst exhibited high three-way catalytic performance when it was calcined at 800 ℃. Under the function of the catalyst, the light tempratures of C3H6, CO and NO were 165 ℃, 302 ℃ and 295 ℃ respectively, the three kinds of gas could be completely converted when in 325 ℃. The structure of the catalyst was analyzed preliminarily by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results presented that the La_0.8M_0.2Fe_l-xCuO3 catalyst had good perovskite-type crystal structure, and its grain was nanocrystal, and this was the main reason why it exhibited good three-way catalytic property.