中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2011年
3期
691-696
,共6页
李晓强%杨德仁%余学功%阙端麟
李曉彊%楊德仁%餘學功%闕耑麟
리효강%양덕인%여학공%궐단린
多晶硅%铜杂质%磷吸杂%缺陷%载流子寿命
多晶硅%銅雜質%燐吸雜%缺陷%載流子壽命
다정규%동잡질%린흡잡%결함%재류자수명
multicrystalline silicon%Cu precipitate%phosphorus gettering%defects%carrier lifetime
采用扫描红外显微镜、光学显微镜、电感耦合等离子质谱仪和微波光电导衰减仪对铜杂质在多晶硅中不同缺陷状态区域的沉淀和吸杂行为进行研究.发现铜杂质沉淀行为与缺陷密度密切相关,在低缺陷密度区域铜杂质大多易于均质形核形成沉淀,而在高缺陷密度区域铜杂质通常会聚集在缺陷处异质形核而沉淀下来.当铜沾污量较高时,由于在硅基体中的肖特基二极管效应,铜沉淀会令多晶硅中的载流子寿命明显缩短.在900℃下进行快速磷吸杂处理后,这两种区域中的铜杂质都不能得到有效去除.
採用掃描紅外顯微鏡、光學顯微鏡、電感耦閤等離子質譜儀和微波光電導衰減儀對銅雜質在多晶硅中不同缺陷狀態區域的沉澱和吸雜行為進行研究.髮現銅雜質沉澱行為與缺陷密度密切相關,在低缺陷密度區域銅雜質大多易于均質形覈形成沉澱,而在高缺陷密度區域銅雜質通常會聚集在缺陷處異質形覈而沉澱下來.噹銅霑汙量較高時,由于在硅基體中的肖特基二極管效應,銅沉澱會令多晶硅中的載流子壽命明顯縮短.在900℃下進行快速燐吸雜處理後,這兩種區域中的銅雜質都不能得到有效去除.
채용소묘홍외현미경、광학현미경、전감우합등리자질보의화미파광전도쇠감의대동잡질재다정규중불동결함상태구역적침정화흡잡행위진행연구.발현동잡질침정행위여결함밀도밀절상관,재저결함밀도구역동잡질대다역우균질형핵형성침정,이재고결함밀도구역동잡질통상회취집재결함처이질형핵이침정하래.당동첨오량교고시,유우재규기체중적초특기이겁관효응,동침정회령다정규중적재류자수명명현축단.재900℃하진행쾌속린흡잡처리후,저량충구역중적동잡질도불능득도유효거제.
The precipitation and gettering behaviors of copper (Cu) at different defective regions in multicrystalline silicon were investigated by combining scanning infrared microscopy,optical microscopy,inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and microwave photo-conductance decay. It is found that the behaviors of Cu precipitation are strongly dependent on the defect density.Most of the Cu contaminants tend to form precipitates homogeneously in the low density defect region,while they mostly segregate at the defects and form precipitates heterogeneously in the high density defect region. In the case of heavy contamination,the Cu precipitate can significantly reduce the carrier lifetime of multicrystalline silicon due to their Schottkydiode behavior in the silicon substrate. A 900 ℃ rap thermal process (RTP) phosphorus gettering anneal cannot be sufficiently effective to remove the Cu precipitates in these two regions.